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50 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Repeal

To undo a law or tax

Massacre

The killing of people who cannot defend themselves

Committee of Correspondence

A group set up in each colony to quickly share information about taxes and other issues by writing letters to groups in other areas

Blockade

To use warships to prevent other ships from entering or leaving a harbor

Consequence

The results of an action

Quarter

To provide or pay for housing

Continental Congress

A meeting of representatives of the British colonies

Rights and liberties

Freedoms

Minuteman

A member of the Massachusetts colony militia who could quickly be ready to fight the British

Patriot

The colonists against British rule

Congress

A meeting of representatives who of authority to make decisions

Patrick Henry

American colonists who spoke out and Virginia legislature again Spain British taxes loyalist accused him of treason

Boston Tea Party

Colonists dumped tea from British ships into Boston Harbor 1773

Parliament

The part of the British government in which members make laws for the British people

Self-government

A system of government in which people make their own laws

Democracy

A government in which the people take part

Legislature

The law making branch of a colony state government or the national government

Ally

A friend especially in time of war

Tax

Money that is paid by the people to run a country

Authority

Control over someone or something

Tariff

A tax on goods brought into a country

Loyalist

The colonists who supported the British monarch and laws

Representation

Acting or speaking on behalf of someone or something

Treason

Working against ones own government

Petition

A request for action signed by many people

Public opinion

What people of the community think

Boycott

A refusal to buy goods or services

Olive branch

Symbol of peace

Continental

A soldier in the first colonial army headed by George Washington

Mercenary

A hired soldier

Enlist

To join

Revolution

A sudden complete change of government

Independent

Freedom to govern one's own

Allegiance

Loyalty

Declaration

An official statement

Grievance

A complaint

Declaration of Independence

Declared the 13 colonies as unified and independence from England signed 7 - 4 - 1776

Thomas Jefferson

Third US president and main writer of the Declaration of Independence

Benjamin Franklin

Sent to Britain to ask Parliament for representation writer of the Declaration of Independence scientist and business leader

Neutral

Not taking a side in a conflict

Pacifist

A believer in a peaceful settlement of differences

Movement

Effort by many people

Encroach

To move on to without asking permission

Regiment

A troop of soldiers

Siege

A long lasting attack

Treaty

An agreement between countries

Negotiate

To talk with one another to work out an agreement

Paul Revere

Warned the Patriots that the British were marching toward Concord

Valley Forge

General Washington's winter headquarters during the Revolutionary War

Treaty of Paris

An agreement signed by the British and American representative on 9 - 3 - 1783