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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
who had controll over Northern california- southwest mexico- central america in 1492-1800
motives-gold, glory, god.
lived next to indians
mestizos
SPAIN
who had controll over Canada, new orlands, michigan and great lakes.
1600-1763
motives-trade, furs
treated indians well for trade
FRANCE
who had controll over NY, NJ, DE.
1600-1664
motives-trade best seaport on east coast
traded with indians. not conquering
they were the most diverse, anyone could come
DUTCH
netherlands
who had controll over roanoke, jamestown, and VA
1580's
had gentry, headright system, and indentured servants
ENGLAND
1580's
disapeared
not resupplied and when they finally did everyone was gone!
"Lost Colony"
Roanoke
1607
Swampy, bad location, mosquitos, easy to defend, survived.
Most died in the first year.
Gentry(lesser fortunate children looking for $$, wouldnt do jobs like plant crops because it was beneath them.)
john smith
john rolfe (tabbacco)
proprietary colony
Jamestown
Religious motivations
pilgrams on the Mayflower
SEPERATIST
"city on a hill"
Mayflower compact
William Bradford
Miles Standish
Absorbed by Mass bay in 1690's
Plymouth
Religous motives
PURITANS
Better "city on a hill"
escaping religous persecution
John Winthrop
self-governing(loophole in charter) but not independent
biggest and most successfull
Massachusets Bay
1st successfull culture
6 states
1630
PURITANS
city on a hill
saw bible as guide for society and church dominated life
only church members could vote
miagrated in familys
indian conflict over land
Salem Witch Trials
New England
safe place for catholics in maryland
gentry and indentured servants
ANGLICAN (EPISCOPALIAN)
women had more rights
economy was tabacco plantations and slavery
Bacons Rebellion
Did not treat indians well
Act of Toleration
Virginia/Chesapeake (maryland) and Carolinas
1680's
QUAKERS for religous freedom
William Penn
farming rice
agains slavery
not much indian conflict
Middle colonys- Pennsylvania, NJ, Delawar, NY
1720's-80's
Scots-irish PRESBYTERIANS
land opportunity religion
small farmers
conflict with indians because they were continually pushing them out. east vs west division
bacons rebellion paxton boys carolina regulator
Backcountry-Piedmont, foothills, from PA to Ga