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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
Article of the Constitution that created the judicial branch |
Article 3 |
Make the laws, enforce the laws, interpret the laws |
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Established the structure of the federal court system |
Judiciary Act of 1789 |
'89 |
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Constitutional Court judges serve for |
Life |
You ain't never leavin' |
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Constitutional amendment that prevents a citizen of one state from suing another state |
11th Amendment |
One one seven |
|
A legislative court judge serves for |
10-15 years |
A decade or more |
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The only court mandated by the Constitution |
Supreme Court |
Supremacy |
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Courts created by Congress under article 3 (ex: legislative courts) |
Constitutional courts |
Where is article 3 located? |
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To hear and decide a case |
Jurisdiction |
You ain't got that here, Sheriff |
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Association that provides advice to the President on the qualifications of Supreme Court nominees |
American Bar Association |
Surprisingly doesn't have to do with alcohol |
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Chief decision makers of the federal judiciary |
Judges |
Judy |
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2 parties involved in a civil case |
Defendant and plaintiff |
Deaf and plain |
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Case where the defendant is accused of wronging society
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Criminal case |
Jail time |
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An official examination of available evidence in a court of law |
Trial |
This is pretty easy |
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Most active of the federal judiciary courts |
District courts |
D.C. |
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Jury that examines evidence to determine whether it is sufficient for a case |
Grand jury |
Large
|
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Court order that sets an accused person free |
Acquittal |
I quit it all |
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Jury that hears the case in court |
Trial jury |
You're having a trial so... |
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Evidence that is illegally obtained cannot be used in court according to this rule
|
Exclusionary rule |
This evidence is excluded
|
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Lawyer's written argument |
Brief |
Nice and short |
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Past decisions involving similar cases that lawyers can cite |
Precedent |
This word means "before" |
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The person or party filing a lawsuit in a court of law |
Plaintiff |
Ordinary |
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Case in which a plaintiff feels he has been wronged by a defendant and seeks to recover monetary compensation or equitable treatment |
Civil case |
Let's be polite here |
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A formal charge or accusation of a serious crime
|
Indictment |
In dyke meant |
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Jury that cannot agree on a decision |
Hung jury |
"____" like a horse
|
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Evidence given by someone who witnessed the crime |
Direct |
Get to the point |
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Conclusions are deduced from facts about the case |
Circumstantial |
Around |
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Objects that relate to the case |
Demonstrative |
Weird pronunciation |
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Set of standards which attorneys must follow that govern the admission of evidence into the court proceedings |
Rules of Evidence |
Self explanatory |
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Request that a higher court review the case records and verdict of the lower court |
Appeal |
Some shows "_____" to a younger audience |
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Right of a court to review the ruling of a lower court |
Appellate jurisdiction |
Applegate? |