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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Sovereign

Independent

Bicameral

Composed of two houses

Unicameral

Composed of a single body.

Great Compromise

Agreement at the Constitutional Convention splitting the legislature into two bodies- one apportioned by population, the other assigning each state two memebers.

Elastic clause

Provision of Article I of the Constitution authorizing Congress to make those laws necessary and proper for carrying out the other laws it passes.

Supremacy Clause

Provision of Article VI stipulating that the federal government, in exercising any of the powers enumerated in the Constitution, must prevail over any conflicting or inconsistent state exercise of power.

Federalists

Supporters of the Constitution and it's strong central government.

Antifederalists

Opponents of the ratification of the Constitution.

Faction

Group- most often driven by economic motives- that places it's own good above the good of the nation as a whole.

Judicial Review

Power of the US Supreme Court to review the acts of other political institutions and declare them unconstitutional.