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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Age of Industry

A period of time when technology transformed American life. Many of our conveniences were first thought of or were made in that period.

Entrepreneur

One who risks money and reputation in order to develop and market a new product.

Alexander Graham Bell

Invented the telephone in 1876, with the help of Thomas Watson, who put the invention together.

Thomas Alva Edison

Invented the incandescent lightbulb.

The Invention Factory

Where Thomas Edison invented the storage battery, the electric generator, the phonograph and the motion picture machines.

George Washington Carver

Majored in horticulture at Tuskegee Institute. Found over 300 uses for the peanut and several uses for sweet potatoes.

First Transcontinental Railroad

Made up of the Union Pacific Railroad and the Central Pacific Railroad. Chinese and Irish immigrants helped build the Transcontinental Railroad. Civil War veterans also helped.

Promontory Point, Utah

Where the Union and Central Pacific Railroads met in 1869.

John and Washington Roebling

John Roebling pioneered the idea for a suspension bridge, but after he died, his son Washington finished the Brooklyn Bridge project. The Brooklyn Bridge was completed in 1883.

Helped Office Management

Typewriter, stock ticker tape, cash register, adding machine, telephone and electric lights.

Chicago, Illinois

Was destroyed in a fire in 1871. Made a quick recovery and became one of the fastest growing cities in the U.S.

Louis Sullivan

Architect that helped rebuild Chicago. Afterwards, he went to St. Louis and built a skyscraper.

Wainwright Building

The first modern skyscraper; built by Louis Sullivan

Why Chicago was famous

Rich prairie soil, railroads, and working people.

Advances in Medicines

Antiseptic and antithetics

Bellevue Hospital

First school of nursing.

John Hopkins Medical School

A medical research school.

Providence Hospital

First interracial hospital in the United States.

Andrew Carnegie

Became the world's greatest builder of public libraries. He also discovered an easier method of making steel. This made him the one of the wealthiest men in the world.

Carnegie Steel Company

The largest steel company in the world.

Kerosene

Replaced whale oil for lamps in homes and businesses.

Edwin L. Drake

Drilled for oil outside of Titusville. His well was often called "Drake's Folly" until he struck oil in 1859.

John D. Rockefeller

Founded the Standard Oil Company of Ohio, and eventually became the wealthiest man in America.

Lyman Stuart

Founded the Union Oil Company, which became the largest oil company on the West Coast.