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17 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

1. What is the term used by the Germans to describe their swift offensives during World War II?

Blitzkrieg

2. What form of nationalism was made popular in Italy by Benito Mussolini in the early 1920s?

Fascism

3. What practice used by the Nazis aimed to wipe out an entire group of people?

Genocide

4. The combined preparations for war between the military and civilians are called what?

Mobilization

5. What was the strategy used by General MacArthur and Admiral Nimitz to attack and capture key Pacific islands?

Island Hopping

6. Adolf Hitler, who controlled his nation by force, was an example of what type of leader?

Dictator

7. Limiting the number of goods that are available to consumers during a time of crisis is called what?

Rationing

8. About 6 million Jews were killed by the Nazis during what event of World War II

Holocaust

9. Giving up military weapons is called what?

Disarmament

10. What is the term used to describe a hatred of the Jewish people?

Anti-Semitism

11. What are large prison camps used to hold people for political reasons?

Concentration Camps

12. What Japanese pilots crashed their planes into American ships?

Kamikazes

13. Protective measures, such as enforced city blackouts and volunteer enemy aircraft spotters, are examples of what?

Civil Defense

14. In what type of state does a leader crush all opposition and try to totally control every area of society?

Totalitarian

15. During World War II, President Roosevelt sent more than 100,000 Japanese Americans to what type of centers?

Internment Camps

16. Britain and France tried to avoid war by accepting Germany’s demands through what type of policy?

Appeasement

17. What is a military blockade of a city known as?

Siege