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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
some themes of Ben Franklin:
-industry, frugality, temperance
-merit over privilege
focus your life on SELF!
-not God or others;
Manifest Destiny;
pursuit of happiness thru positve secular values
Writing Method of Ben Franklin:
clarity, smoothness, brevity
--a classic prose style mostly free
--mostly free of classical allusions (not Greek to him!)
Ben Franklin's writing:
best known for 2 major works
"The Autobiography"
and
"Poor Richard's
Almanac" (a series...)
William Bartram's one book:
"Travels through N. & S. Carolina, GA, E & W Florida"
Best words to describe "Travels thru...N S Carolina, GA, E&W Fla"
latinate prose
BUT vivid scens
***Travel book***
What book/author is known for Excellent Botanical Drawings... (altho not incl in today's copies)
Wm Bartram---botanical drawings
How did Bartram describe experiences with Native Americans?
~ a little bit of a tall tale or perhaps exag. bit of young Indian girls in the strawberry field; alligator ~ but not all exag.
how well read/ influential was Bartram's "travels thru..."
reprinted all over Europe-! influenced Coleridge, Wordsworth, Chateaubriand
Phyllis Wheatley is regarded as
first important black writer in America
brief bio of Phyllis Wheatley

part 1
came to America as a slave at 7 yrs old, bought by wealthy merchant fo a companion to his wife, highly educated...
brief bio of Phyllis Wheatley
at age 19--literary sensation w/
"Poems on Various Subjects";
age 24 on , parents died, no $,Wheatley died in poverty
who was a major influence in Phyllis Wheatley writing:
Milton. at other times tho was influenced by the 'heroic couplets' of Pope;
how to describe how's Wheatley's writing cam across, generally:
neo-classical British writing;
non-original style, but masterful! Showed that Americans could at least produce that level of poet
themes in Phyllis Wheately:
Christian g i f t of salvation (even to slaves/blacks);
d i v i n e Newtonian universe;
African-American pride; plitical liberty (r w?) b e a u t y of nature.
main Phyllis Wheatley poems & their themes: 1
On Being Brought to America-spiritual equality of places (subtle)
main Phyllis Wheatley poems & themes: 2
To S.M. a Young African Painter on Seeing His Works--racial pride
main Phyllis Wheatley poems & themes: 3
On Death of the Rev. Mr. Geo. Whitefield, 1778"
--gift of salvation to Africans (slaves, incl.)
St. Jean de Crevecoeur quote from "Ltrs from an Am. Farmer" regarding his own writing:
"if they be not elegant, they will smell of the woods."
Crevecoeur's "Ltrs...Farmer" quote about the road to success in America:
"rational laws founded on perfect freedom"
Basic Idea of writing "Letters ...Farmer"
trying to answer his own question"What is an American, this new man?"
2 main concepts of St. Jean de Crevecoeur's "Ltrs...Farmer"
the " American A d a m ", a new, unique creation

deverse people come here, blend "melting" pot !!!!!!!