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36 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
what's the difference betw. Regional writing and Local Color writing:
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REGIONAL: "grew up with it ~~~
Local Color: can travel there and write about it (ex. Twain-NV) |
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Both Regional writing and Local Color writing do the following:
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-written "in the now"
-used speech of common people -motivation of action of characters was believable |
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2 major regional authors
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Twain
n Crane (both transcended this genre, too) |
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other prominent Regional/Local Colorists
New England: |
New England: Jewett, Freeman
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other prominent Regional/Local Colorists
Deep South |
***Chopin, Cable
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other prominent Regional/Local Colorists
Mid-Atlantic South |
Chestnutt, Chandler
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other prominent Regional/Local Colorists
Midwest |
Garland (Willa Cather!!!!)
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other prominent Regional/Local Colorists
Far West |
Bret Harte
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Mark Twain themes
part one |
-the trustworthiness of the truths of the heart
-childhood--disillusioning, sense of loss as it passes |
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Mark Twain themes
part two |
-hypocrisy, pretense-which he deflates with humor
-**against slavery rock on, Twain! |
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Twain narrative style
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chronological order
(but events can be interrupted by anecdotes from another time)easy, exact colloquial (non FO NE Tik style used by others then) |
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Tom Sawyer characters
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Tom, Huc Finn, Joe Harper, Becky Thatcher, INJUN JOE
cave, treasure |
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Huck Finn characters
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Huck, insane papa, Jim (about to be sold) 2 con men Duke & Dauphin.
raft, murder of harmless drunkard |
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2 fictionalized Twain autobiographies
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Life on the Mississippi (cub pilot Twain)
Roughing It (Twain as tenderfoot in Nevada) |
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Twain stories, novellas:
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"Notorious Jumping Frog...Calaveras..."
"Man...Corrupted Hadleyburg" (Lead us INTO temptation sign change) |
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DICKINSON
basic style derived from |
congregational hymns stanzas
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Dickinson major themes
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NATURE as a delight
death, immortality, God |
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some " " bits from Dickinson for familiarity
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-I'll tell you haw the sun rose
-A route of evanescense-A taste of liquor never brewed -Bees are black w/gilt surcingles -Of bronze and blaze the sky tonight -There's a certain slant of light -The brain is wider than the sky |
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more " " bits from Dickinson for familiarity
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-Of bronze and blaze the sky tonight
-There's a certain slant of light -The brain is wider than the sky |
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What was dominant literary genre 1865-1900?
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realism
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Most important realists
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Howells--vocal for realism
Henry James--greatest of all realists; "father of the psychological novel" Wharton, Glasgow, Twain. |
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1900's guy who absolutely loved Twain's Huck Finn...
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HEMINGWAY loved Huck Finn, said all american novels began there
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big difference between romanticism and realism is:
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Romanticism's sentimentality, idealism goes to
realism's HONESTY |
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author's basic idea of Rise of Silas Lapham
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Wm Dean HOWELLS wrote it
as Silas' business fortunes FALL, because of his choices he rises morally |
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Henry James
3 main themes |
-International
-the nature of Artists -individuals seeking richer life |
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The American
who wrote and what about: |
Henry James
35 yr old self made millionaire goes to Europe to get a wife, rejected by high brow French family |
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Daisy Miller
who wrote and what about |
Henry James
youn American to Europe, rich, but un-cultured, pushy mom, dies from malaria (public place?) |
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what are the main ideas of naturalism:
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-survival of the fittest
-genetic, social, historical, economic factors decide one's fate |
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Frank Norris combined what 2 styles of writing:
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Norris combined Naturalism and his own kind of Romanticism
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Stephen Crane's 3 best works:
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Maggie Girl of the Streets(maggie,pete)
Red Badge of Courage(henry fleming) Open Boat(nature indifferent) 2 heroes die |
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naturalist Jack London best known works:
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Call of the Wild(dogBuck to wild Arctic,uses instincts to survive, alpha) White Fang(opposite: wild to tame, problems) Sea Wolf (cap'n Wolf Larson)
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Big Naturalist writers:
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Norris,
Crane, London |
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Norris bkf:
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The Octupus (far west) (greed, genetic determinism)
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Progressive Era was when and what themes:
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1890's to end of WWII;
chances to write for social, economic reforms (writers couldn't make a living, so worked like others--good material, commonality) |
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Progressive Era 1890-1920
WRITERS: |
Edgar Lee Masters (spoon river)
EAR (richard cory)Frost Sandburg Wharton Cather Drieser SherwoodAnderson |
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Jack London themes
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humans are animals; our behavior is determined by laws of nature!!!!
the fittest survive--survival of species is more imp. than ind. |