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5 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Diphenhydramine
|
antihistamine - 1st generation
block binding of histamine on H1 receptors + no effect on histamine release |
|
Loratinine
|
antihistamine - 2nd generation
block binding of histamine on H1 receptors + no effect on histamine release less anticholinergic effects b/c can't get through blood-brain barrier |
|
Pseudoephedrine
|
nasal decongestant
alpha 1 receptor agonist (cause vasoconstriction) topical = immediate, intense response oral = delayed, prolonged. moderate response |
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Codeine
|
antitussive
opioid activates Mu receptors in CNS and raises cough threshold so takes more stimuli to cough |
|
Dextromethorphan
|
antitussive
NONopioid cough suppressant |