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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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algorithm
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a step-by-step procedure for calculation
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithm] |
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calculation
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a deliberate process that transforms one or more inputs into one or more results
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calculation] |
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data structure
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a way of storing and organizing data in a computer so it can be used efficiently
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_structure] |
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data
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values of variables for a set of items; information
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data] |
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data type
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a classification declaring possible values for data and the operations that can be done on them
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_type] |
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tuple
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an ordered list of elements
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuple] |
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associative array
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a collection of key-value pairs (where each key is unique)
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Associative_array] |
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set
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an unordered collection of values, with no duplicates
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Set_%28computer_science%29] |
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linked list
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a group of nodes, each containing data and a reference to the next node
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heap
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a tree where the values of all parent-child pairs are in a specified order (i.e. >= or <=)
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