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83 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is the name for a drain that receives water from the floor of a building?

Floor Drain

What must the cross sectional area of the strainer or gate on a floor drain be equal to?

The cross-sectional area of the fixture outlet pipe is serves.

All floor drains must be equipped with a:

Trap Seal Primer

Floor drains are always considered to be what kind of fixture?

Sanitary fixture

A floor drain does not require an additional vent when? (3)

1) The fixture drain connects to a sanitary building drain


2) The size of the floor drain is 3" minimum


3) The minimum length of the fixture drain service the floor drain is 450mm

Floor drains located below ground shall have an outlet with a trade size of not less than:

2"

On a floor drain, the cross-sectional area of the strainer or the grate must be equal to:

The cross sectional area of the fixture outlet pipe it serves

A floor drain shall be installed in a basement forming part of the unit where:

Gravity drainage to a sanitary drainage system is possible

The trap seal depth of a floor drain must be calculated by measuring the air velocity across the inlet of the fixture outlet pipe in inches to the water column (manometer) and adding how much to the seal to protect against back siphonage?

1.5"

Minimum trap seal depth is how much?

38mm / 1.5"

When a floor drain is installed in an area where vehicular traffic occurs, what 2 conditions must be met:

1) Drain must be made of metal or concrete


2) Have a grate or perforated cover which can withstand the traffic

Can a sediment interceptor acting as a floor drain be used as an oil interceptor?

No

A floor drain that is located below floor level and comes in contact with the earth is considered:

Below Ground

A floor drain that is located below a floor level and does not come in contact with the earth is considered:

Suspended

A trap serving a floor drain is required to have a supply of water flowing through it sufficient:

To maintain the trap seal

If a floor drain is located in an oil transformer room, a high voltage room, or any room where flammable, dangerous toxic chemicals are stored or handled, what should the floor drain NOT be connected to.



7.4.3.4

The sanitary drainage system

May a floor drain be located where food is stored in open containers?



7.4.2.1 (e)

No

One trap may serve a group of floor drains and hub drains, a group of shower drains, a group of washing machines, or a group of laboratory sinks if the fixtures: (2)

1) Are in the same room


2) Are not located where they can receive food or other organic matter

Where one trap receives the discharge of numerous fixture outlet pipes is knows as a:

Gang trap

Floor drains which, when located below ground, do not require an additional vent if the total fall of the fixture drain does not exceed the:

Inside of the fixture drain

The gang trap for a group of floor drains must be hand holed and installed with a:

Cleanout

A drain which does not serve as a floor drain but meets all the requirements of a floor drain is a:

Hub drain

Hub drains are usually used as the receiving fixture in an:

Indirect waste system

When a drain is intended to serve as a hub drain and not a floor drain, the flood level of the drain is recommended to be at least:

38mm above surrounding floor lvl

The minimum size of a hub drain is:

2"

The minimum size of a funnel floor drain is:

2"

Drains from coolers and walk-in freezers should be hooked up to a funnel floor drain indirectly through an air-break and the vertical distance should be a minimum of:

1"

A funnel floor drain must be (3)

Trapped, vented, and primed

If a beer cooler has an indirect waste of 2", the size of the hub drain should be how much:

3" (One size larger)

In most cases, water is delivered from a priming device to a floor drain by:

Gravity

Floor drains that are seldom used would lose trap seal due to: (5)

1) Back siphonage


2) Oscillation


3) Evaporation


4) Capillary Action


5) Back pressure

The minimum size for a primer tube is:

3/8" ID

A popular method of preventing back flow at primer connections is by provided:

Air break

A commercial type trap seal primer would be best connected to a horizontal:

Cold water supply pipe

Water used to prime a floor drain does not have to be potable but should not contain:

Organic matter

When using mechanical equipment to prime a floor drain, it must be determined that the equipment will be in operation:

12 months a year

An ideal method of priming a floor drain located in the basement of a single family dwelling is to use the:

Laundry tub faucet

A commercial trap seal primer delivers water to a floor drain though a valve that is operated by:

Pressure differential

When connecting a primer tube to a floor drain, a potential cross-connection occurs where the primer tube connects to the floor drain below the:

Flood level rim

A serious hazard of cross-connection is the possible contamination of the :

Potable water supply system

May the discharge from a drinking fountain be used to supply water to a floor drain?

Yes

Hub drains and funnel floor drains also require a:

Trap seal primer connection

If a series of primer tubes is being served through a header, all the priming tubes must be connected:

At the same level for all floor drains to be primed equally

The choice a plumber makes in selecting a vacuum breaker or a pressure vacuum breaker depends on:

The time the device will be in use

The minimum length of time of continuous operation is how much if a pressure vacuum breaker is selected for mechanical equipment cooling lines to prime traps:

12 hrs and 12 months a year

The length of a primer tube to the floor drain must be at least:

8"

Commercial trap seal primers must be installed in a:

Horizontal section of the supply pipe

When a floor drain is located a great distance from any equipment or fixture that could be used as a source of priming water, occasionally what would be used to prime the drain?

A urinal tank

A condition where the normal direction of the flow of waste in a drain is reversed, allowing the wastes to enter a building through the drainage system.

Backflooding

Backflooding is prevented by:

Installing a backwater valve

There are 4 types of building drainage systems:

1) Separate


2) Combined


3) Semi-Combined


4) Sumps


What are the characteristics of a separate drainage system?

The storm and sanitary drains empty into separate sewers in the street.

What are the characteristics of a semi-combined systems?

The semi-combined system combines all the storm inlets together and deposits them to a sanitary municipal sewer downstream of the property line.

In a semi-combined system, located as close as possible to the foundation wall, the storm building drain runs through a:

Storm building trap

What must be installed as close as possible to the storm building trap at the point of entry of the storm building drain?

Backwater valve

If a sump is not pumped automatically it must be sized to hold water accumulation for how long?

24 hrs

Must a sump pit be water and air tight?

Yes

A sump pit must be vented to:

Open air

A union, check valve, and shut off valve must configured in that sequence must be installed:

In the direction of discharged

A poorly designed drainage system can allow wastes to be discharged to locations where they may cause any number of serious problems. Name three:

1) Health


2) Drainage into bldg


3) Contamination of waterways


4) Cost of sewage treatment

A sanitary building drain may be degined as the horizontal drainage piping in or adjacent to a building or other structure that receives the discharge from the:

Sanitary waste

A separate sanitary drainage system receives the discharge from the:

Sanitary system only

A separate storm drain received the discharge from the:

Storm drain only

A combined public sewer accepts the discharge from the:

Sanitary and storm systems

Building traps are not used at all in:

Separate drainage systems

Semi-combined systems interconnect the storm and sanitary systems together where?

The property line

For backflow protection on combined systems what is installed?

Backwater Valve

For sewer gas odor protection from being emitted through the storm system, what is installed?

A storm running p-trap.

A sump pit and a sump pump are installed inside a building when the sump pump drain elevation is:

Lower than the storm building drain

What is a building trap?

A running hand hole installed in a sanitary building drain

What is the purpose of a building trap?

To prevent the passage of gasses or vermin from public sewers into buildings.

Where would a building trap be located?

Inside the building as close as possible to the wall through or under which the building drain enters the building.

Which body of governance dictates whether building traps are to be installed?

Municipal

What is the minimum size for a fresh air inlet?

4"

A building trap receives waste from the:

Sewer drainage system

The fresh air inlet, installed in conjunction with the building trap, permits air to enter the building drain and exit:

The main stack

The cleanout installed in the building drain downstream from the trap is a code requirement and allows cleaning of the:

Building sewer

Where a fresh air inlet terminates above ground, it should be protected from blockage by installing:

Two 90 degree elbows down to protect against the elements and a bird screen installed to protect against vermin

The fresh air inlet must connect upstream from the building trap no further than:

1.2m

A building trap is made the same way a running trap is made, with: (3)

1) 4" p-trap


2) TY


3) Hand hole cleanout

When required, a building trap is installed in the:

Sanitary building drain only

The terminology used to define a trap which is required on a storm drainage system at point of entry into a building is a:

Storm trap

Vent pipe must be ______ ______ ______ than the largest inlet pipe.

One size smaller