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37 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
counting numbers
1, 2, 3,....
Numbers we count with.
natural numbers
1, 2, 3,....
Numbers we count with.
whole numbers
0, 1, 2,...
Zero and the counting numbers
addend
one of 2 or more numbers that are to be added to find a sum.
sum
the result of addition
origin
point on a number line with which the number zero is assoiciated. Also the point where the axes of the coordinate plane intersect (0,0)
opposite number
A positive number and a negative number whose absolute values are equal. (+3, -3)
integer
..., -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3,....
negative numbers and whole numbers
coordinate
The number on a number line assoicated with a point.
subtrahend
number being subtracted
minuend
the number being subtracted from (total)
difference
answer to subtraction problem
inverse operations
if on eoperation will "undo" the other operation (subtraction and addition OR mulitplication and division)
factors
a counting number that divides a second counting number without a remainder
product
The result of a multiplication problem
dividend
The number being divided in a division problem (product)
divisor
The number that divides in a division problem
quotient
The answer to a division problem
What do you do when you multiply by a power of 10?
move the decimal point to the right (makes it bigger)
What do you do when you divide by a power of 10?
move the decimal point to the left (makes it smaller)
point
an exact location in space
curve
an endless connectin of mathematical points
line
a straight curve that continues without end
ray
begins at one point and continues without end through another point
line segment
portion of a line between two of its points
angle
2 rays with common endpoint
vertex
the common endpoint of two rays
perpendicular
lines that intersect forming right angles
acute angle
angle between 0 and 90 degrees
right angle
90 degree angle
obtuse angle
ange between 90 and 180 degrees
whole number is divisible by 2 if...
the last digit is even
whole number is divisible by 3 if...
sume of its digits is divisible by 3
perimeter
the distance around the figure
whole number is divisible by 5 if...
the last digit is either 5 or 0
whole number is divisible by 10 if...
last digit is 0
prime numbers
a whole number greater than 1 whose only whole number factors are 1 and the number itself