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98 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

WW1

A war faught from 1914- 1918 between the allies and central powers

Nationalism

Devotion to the interests and culture of ones nation

Militarism

The development of armed forces and their uses as a tool of diplomacy

Triple entente

Consisted of Britain, France, & Russia

Allies

1907, two major defense alliances in Europe the triple Entente known as France and Britain and Russia

Triple alliance

Consisted of Germany Austria-Hungary and Italy

Central Powers

Germany Austria-Hungary and Ottoman Empire

Archduke Franz Ferdinand

Heir of Austrian throne visited the Bosnian capital Sarajevo- June 1914

Gavrilo Princip

Siberian nationalist shot Ferdinand and his wife Sofie

Schlieffen Plan

August 3, 1914 Germany invaded Belgium called for holding action against Russia with quick drive through Belgium to Paris France falls German armies defeat Russia

No mans land

A bear and expanse of Mudd pockmarked with shell craters and filled with Bobwire

Trench warfare

Bloody where armies fault mere yards of ground for over three years

U-boats

Submarine how Germany responded to the British with a counter blockade of u-boats

Lusitania

British steamer shrank by a German U-boat

"He kept us out of war"

November 1916 presidential election Democrats renominated Woodrow Wilson he campaigned on this slogan

Zimmerman note

A telegram from the German Foreign Minister to the German ambassador in Mexico that was intercepted by British agents

Eddie Rickenbacker

Famous fighter pilot of WW1 well known as a race car driver before the war

Selective service act

Passed by Congress in May 1917 to meet government needs for fighting power required men to register with the government in order to be randomly selected for military service

Convoy system

A group of merchant vessels selling together with or without naval escort mutual security etc.

American expeditionary force

AEF led by General John J Pershing included included men from widely separated parts of the country

General John J Pershing

Glad AEF after war became General of US Army

Doughboys

Nickname for infantrymen called this possibly because of the white belts they wore which they cleaned with pipe Clay or dough

Doughboys

Nickname for infantrymen called this possibly because of the white belts they wore which they cleaned with pipe Clay or dough

Dogfights

The aerial battle between two or more aircraft

Shell shock

Name during WW1 to describe what we call post traumatic stress today

Shell shock

Name during WW1 to describe what we call post traumatic stress today

Trench foot

The condition on the foot resembling frostbite caused by prolonged exposure to cold and damp most often affecting soldiers in trenches

Western front

The name the Germans gave to a series of trenches that ran 700 km from Belgium to coast of Swiss border

Western front

The name the Germans gave to a series of trenches that ran 700 km from Belgium to coast of Swiss border

Alvin York

One of America's greatest war heroes became famous during fighting in the Meuse-Argonne

Western front

The name the Germans gave to a series of trenches that ran 700 km from Belgium to coast of Swiss border

Alvin York

One of America's greatest war heroes became famous during fighting in the Meuse-Argonne

Conscientious objector

A person who opposes warfare on moral grounds pointing to the Bible says "thou shalt not kill"

Western front

The name the Germans gave to a series of trenches that ran 700 km from Belgium to coast of Swiss border

Alvin York

One of America's greatest war heroes became famous during fighting in the Meuse-Argonne

Conscientious objector

A person who opposes warfare on moral grounds pointing to the Bible says "thou shalt not kill"

Armistice

A truce; Germany sign one and it ended the war on 11/11/1918

Western front

The name the Germans gave to a series of trenches that ran 700 km from Belgium to coast of Swiss border

Alvin York

One of America's greatest war heroes became famous during fighting in the Meuse-Argonne

Conscientious objector

A person who opposes warfare on moral grounds pointing to the Bible says "thou shalt not kill"

Armistice

A truce; Germany sign one and it ended the war on 11/11/1918

Refugees

A person who is outside their home country because they have suffered

Western front

The name the Germans gave to a series of trenches that ran 700 km from Belgium to coast of Swiss border

Alvin York

One of America's greatest war heroes became famous during fighting in the Meuse-Argonne

Conscientious objector

A person who opposes warfare on moral grounds pointing to the Bible says "thou shalt not kill"

Armistice

A truce; Germany sign one and it ended the war on 11/11/1918

Refugees

A person who is outside their home country because they have suffered

blue-collar worker

Working-class people especially those who work in manufacturing

Progressive income tax

The taxing mechanism in which the taxing authority charges more taxes as income of tax payer increases

Progressive income tax

The taxing mechanism in which the taxing authority charges more taxes as income of tax payer increases

Excise taxes

Paid when purchases are made on a specific good

Progressive income tax

The taxing mechanism in which the taxing authority charges more taxes as income of tax payer increases

Excise taxes

Paid when purchases are made on a specific good

Propaganda

I kind of bias communication designed to influence people's thoughts and actions

Progressive income tax

The taxing mechanism in which the taxing authority charges more taxes as income of tax payer increases

Excise taxes

Paid when purchases are made on a specific good

Propaganda

I kind of bias communication designed to influence people's thoughts and actions

Espionage and sedition acts

A person could be fined $10,000 and sentenced to 20 years in jail for interfering with the war effort or saying disloyal propane and abusive things about government or war effort

Progressive income tax

The taxing mechanism in which the taxing authority charges more taxes as income of tax payer increases

Excise taxes

Paid when purchases are made on a specific good

Propaganda

I kind of bias communication designed to influence people's thoughts and actions

Espionage and sedition acts

A person could be fined $10,000 and sentenced to 20 years in jail for interfering with the war effort or saying disloyal propane and abusive things about government or war effort

Great migration

The large-scale movement of hundreds of thousands of Southern blacks to cities in the north

Progressive income tax

The taxing mechanism in which the taxing authority charges more taxes as income of tax payer increases

Excise taxes

Paid when purchases are made on a specific good

Propaganda

I kind of bias communication designed to influence people's thoughts and actions

Espionage and sedition acts

A person could be fined $10,000 and sentenced to 20 years in jail for interfering with the war effort or saying disloyal propane and abusive things about government or war effort

Great migration

The large-scale movement of hundreds of thousands of Southern blacks to cities in the north

19th amendment

Guarantees all American women the right to vote

Progressive income tax

The taxing mechanism in which the taxing authority charges more taxes as income of tax payer increases

Excise taxes

Paid when purchases are made on a specific good

Propaganda

I kind of bias communication designed to influence people's thoughts and actions

Espionage and sedition acts

A person could be fined $10,000 and sentenced to 20 years in jail for interfering with the war effort or saying disloyal propane and abusive things about government or war effort

Great migration

The large-scale movement of hundreds of thousands of Southern blacks to cities in the north

19th amendment

Guarantees all American women the right to vote

"War to end all wars"

Name given to war because of the scale of destruction and domestic consequences

Schenck v. US

Case decided in 1919 by US Supreme Court Schenck produced pamphlet maintaining the military draft was illegal

Fourteen points

On January 18, 1918 Wilson presented his plan for peace. Speech that called for the creation of an international organization to address diplomatic crisis like those that had sparked the war

Fourteen points

On January 18, 1918 Wilson presented his plan for peace. Speech that called for the creation of an international organization to address diplomatic crisis like those that had sparked the war

League of Nations

Provided a forum for nations to discuss and settle their grievances without having to resort in war

Fourteen points

On January 18, 1918 Wilson presented his plan for peace. Speech that called for the creation of an international organization to address diplomatic crisis like those that had sparked the war

League of Nations

Provided a forum for nations to discuss and settle their grievances without having to resort in war

"Big four"

Wilson, Clemenceau, Lloyd George, and Orlando worked out treaty and details

Treaty of Versailles

Established nine new nations

Treaty of Versailles

Established nine new nations

Reparations

War damages

Treaty of Versailles

Established nine new nations

Reparations

War damages

War guilt clause

The opening article of the reparations section of the Treaty of Versailles

Treaty of Versailles

Established nine new nations

Reparations

War damages

War guilt clause

The opening article of the reparations section of the Treaty of Versailles

Isolationism

The policy or doctrine of isolating one's country from affairs of other nations by deciding to enter into alliances, foreign commitments, etc.

Treaty of Versailles

Established nine new nations

Reparations

War damages

War guilt clause

The opening article of the reparations section of the Treaty of Versailles

Isolationism

The policy or doctrine of isolating one's country from affairs of other nations by deciding to enter into alliances, foreign commitments, etc.

Adolf Hitler

Nazi dictator of Germany