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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

When did the agrarian revolution take place

At the start of the Industrial revolution around 1750

Why did it take place

To provide food for the growing population

What did the traditional open-field system look like?

- 1 crop of wheat or rye


- 1 crop of barley


- 1 crop left for fallow

Disadvantages of open-field system

- 1/3 of land was open


- pathways separating the land was left open


- time was wasted for each farmer to walk between crops


- weeds and animal diseases could spread easily


- little opportunity for new crops or methods

Changes in agriculture

1. enclosure of the open fields


2. adoption of new farming techniques


3. change to a more business oriented approach

Jethro Tull developed:

The seed drill

Joseph Faljambe created:

the Rotherham Plough

'Turnip' Townshend developed

The 4 crop rotating system

Robert Bakewell began

selective breeding