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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Who is credited for discovering america

Christopher Columbus

What spanish colonist explored what is now panama in 1510

Vasco Nunez de Balboa

what does it mean to travel around

circumnavigate

which portuguse explorer set out to find an atlantic-pacific passage

Ferninand Magellan

what is a narrow passage that connects two large bodies of water

a strait

what is a soldier-adventurrer

conquistadors

in 1519 which conquitador sailed from cuba to mexico with more than 500 soldiers

Hernando Cortes

who was the aztec leader

Moctezuma

what are large farms worked by laborers who live on property

plantations

what are land grants that included the right to demand labor or taxes from Native Americans

encomiendas

what were religous settlements

missions

who traveled through New Spain working for reform and was a priest

Bartolome de Las Casas

what were spanish colonists who had to be born in spain

peninsulares

what was the system where colonists made the home country wealthy and powerful

mercantilism

a sea route from the atlantic to the pacific that passed through or around north america is called what

northwest passage

who was the italian explorer columbus interested to decide that a more northern route to asia would be shorter and easier

john cabot

who was the english explorer who made four voyages in search of the northwest passage

henry hudson

whos activites influnced the french in the region for 150 years

samuel de champlain

french term for runners in the woods

coureurs de bois

which french missionary found two missions along the great lakes in present day michigan

Jacques Marquett

what is an agreement that benifits both of the parties

an alliance