Ag. Sci

Front 1

_____holds/stores foods, pigments, and wastes in the cell

Back 1

vacuole

Front 2

who created binomial nomenclature

Back 2

Linnaeus

Front 3

where is ATP created

Back 3

in the mitochondria of the plant cell

Front 4

_____stem contains scattered vascular bundles

Back 4

monocot stem

Front 5

annuals have what type of stems

Back 5

herbaceous

Front 6

_____emerges first from a seed

Back 6

radicle

Front 7

what is the purpose of the cell wall

Back 7

gives the plant internal structure

Front 8

what type of root system does a dandelion have

Back 8

tap root system

Front 9

which part of the leaf cell contains chlorophyll used for photosynthesis

Back 9

chloroplasts

Front 10

_____is found at the root tip, where new cells develop

Back 10

apical meristem

Front 11

a carrot is what type of root

Back 11

tap root (one primary root with secondary roots branching off)

Front 12

botanists call plants by their last two taxas - when using the scientific name of an organism these are used

Back 12

genus & species

Front 13

example of a crop with a fibrous root system (no donimant primary root but have many primary and secondary roots)

Back 13

corn

Front 14

___is the brain of a cell and houses the DNA

Back 14

the nucleus

Front 15

an organelle that moves things around the cell

Back 15

a golgi body

Front 16

the vascular structure of a dicot plant is arranged_____

Back 16

in rings

Front 17

when grouping organisms by similar traits, we put them into groups called

Back 17

taxas

Front 18

___makes the cell walls rigid

Back 18

cellulose

Front 19

healthy roots appear

Back 19

whitish

Front 20

one of the main functions of a root

Back 20

to absorb nutrients

Front 21

the two types of root systems

Back 21

*fibrous
*tap

Front 22

the two categories of angiosperms

Back 22

*dicot
*monocot

Front 23

what type of leaves do dicots and monocots have

Back 23

*dicots - broad leaves
*monocot - narrow leaves

Front 24

examples of dicots and monocots

Back 24

*dicot - soybean
*monocot - corn

Front 25

where is the xylem and pholem housed in the root

Back 25

in the vascular cylinder

Front 26

these increase the surface area of the root and improve absorption

Back 26

root hairs

Front 27

this layer in the root stores excess sugar

Back 27

cortex

Front 28

where does cell division take place in the root

Back 28

apical meristem

Front 29

reproduces with a naked seed on a cone

Back 29

gymnosperm

Front 30

a plant that lives for three or more years

Back 30

perennial

Front 31

a two name system

Back 31

binomial nomenclature

Front 32

reproduces with a fruiting body

Back 32

angiosperm

Front 33

a tough, fibrous stem

Back 33

woody

Front 34

a primitive non-vascular plant

Back 34

bryophyte

Front 35

a plant that lives for two growing seasons

Back 35

biennial

Front 36

a plant that reproduces with spores

Back 36

fern

Front 37

_____has a soft fleshy stem

Back 37

herbaceous

Front 38

lives for only one growing season

Back 38

annual

Front 39

venation pattern of a dicot
venation pattern of a monocot

Back 39

*dicot-netted
*monocot-parallel

Front 40

difference between an animal cell and a plant cell

Back 40

*animal cell-does not have a chloroplast on the cell wall

Front 41

difference between a deciduous and an evergreen plant

Back 41

*deciduous plants don't keep leaves in the winter
*an evergreen keeps its leaves

Front 42

advantage of taproot
advantage of fibrous roots

Back 42

*taproot is better for searching for water
*fibrous is better for spreading out and covering more surface area