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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Before equipment setup and venipuncture how many seconds of hand hygeine are reccommended
15-20
IV therapy labels should be on which areas
site, tubing and solution
A substance that forms a true solutionn is a
Crystalloid
Maintenance solutions are used for pts who are
a: NPO for a short time
b: Experiencing draining fistulas
c:Dehydrated from GI loss
a
What is the most commonly used multiple electrolyte solution
LR
Before equipment setup and venipuncture how many seconds of hand hygeine are reccommended
15-20
IV therapy labels should be on which areas
site, tubing and solution
A substance that forms a true solutionn is a
Crystalloid
Maintenance solutions are used for pts who are
a: NPO for a short time
b: Experiencing draining fistulas
c:Dehydrated from GI loss
a
What is the most commonly used multiple electrolyte solution
LR
Before equipment setup and venipuncture how many seconds of hand hygeine are reccommended
15-20
IV therapy labels should be on which areas
site, tubing and solution
A substance that forms a true solutionn is a
Crystalloid
Maintenance solutions are used for pts who are
a: NPO for a short time
b: Experiencing draining fistulas
c:Dehydrated from GI loss
a
What is the most commonly used multiple electrolyte solution
LR
What is the most common complication of dextran administration
fluid overload
What is the purpose of a colloid solution
to expand the intravascular compartment
Dextrose and hyptonic sodium chlorde solutions are considered hyrating fluids because
the water they provide equals that needed for excretion of sodium
The expected outcome of administering a hypertonic solution is to
shift ECF from intracellular space to plasma
CNS depression, drowsiness, lethargy s/s this electrolyte imbalance
hypermagnesemia
Hyperirritability, tremors, increased tendon reflexes s/s this electrolyte imbalance
hypomagnesemia
Carpopedal spasm, laryngeal spasm, convulsions s/s this electrolyte imbalance
hypocalcemia
Bone tumores, prolonged immobilization, increased PTH secretion s/s this electrolyte imbalance
hypercalcemia
ECG with peaked narrow T wave, shortened QT interval, prolonged PR interval followed by disappearance of P wave s/s of this electrolyte imbalance
hyperkalemia
Treatment for a patient with metabolic alkalosis includes
remove underlying cause
IVF NS
Replace K+ deficit
Fluid of choice for metabolic acidosis
sodium bicarb
The follow RN dx would be appropriate for a pt with which electrolyte imbalance: Risk for Injury r/t electrolyte imbalance, tetany and seizures
Hypocalcemia