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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Anemia

Low red blood cells

Hemorrhage anemia

Trauma, platelet abnormality, abnormal clotting

Iron deficiency anemia

Poor diet, Fleas, parasites, gastric ulcerations, bleeding neoplasms


Needs iron supplements

Hemolysis anemia

Immune process, body attempts to regain homeostasis by removing altered cells

Blood-borne parasites anemia

Inside RBC, produces anemia through hemolysis


Babesia canis and Babesia gibsoni

Toxin induced/ Heinz body anemia

Drugs are common cause, hemoglobin is damaged, then causes damage to cell membrane

Immune mediated hemolytic anemia

Accelerated RBC destruction due to presence of antibodies attached to RBC membrane, immune system removes the RBC

Regenerative anemia

Increased polychromasia

Polychromasia

Increased amount of RBC, due to being released from bone marrow too soon

Sperocytes

RBC is round like a ball

Markedly regenerative anemia

Frequent large amounts of polychromatophilic erythrocytes

Immune-mediated thrombocytopenia

Platelets are coated in antibodies or complexes and are destroyed in spleen, bone marrow, or liver


Can be caused by some drugs


Female dogs

Ehrlichiosis

Rickettsial disease, brown dog tick or blood tranfusion


Ehrlichiosis canis


Results in a plastic anemia

Von willebrand's disease

Von willebrand's factor promotes platelet clumping


Dobermans


Bleeding disorder, easy to bruise, prolonged bleeding

Lymphoma- feline

Lymphocytes form solid tissue masses in lymphoid tissue other than bone marrow


90% of feline hematopoietic tumors


33% of feline neoplasia

Mediastinal lymphoma

2-3 year old cats


80% are FeLV positive

Alimentary lymphoma

Old cats that are FeLV negative

Alimentary lymphoma

Old cats


70% are FeLV negative


Intestinal mass

Multicentric lymphoma

FeLV positive, 2 or more tumors on organ

Feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV)

Blood virus, acute