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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

addends

the numbers being added together

mental math

is a way of doing math in your head

unknown

is a missing number

reasonableness

when an answer makes sense

Associative Property of Addition

states that you can change the grouping of the addends and still get the same sum



(1+4) + 3 = 1 + (4 + 3)

sum

the answer to an addition problem

Identity Property of Addition

states when you add zero to any number, the sum is that number


5 + 0 = 5

Cummutative Property of Addition

states that the order in which numbers are added does not change the sum


1 + 2 = 2 +1

regroup

means to rename a number by using place value

parentheses

tell you which numbers to add together first