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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Where the mean value of the trait is shifted towards one extreme over the other.
directional selection
Where selection favors individuals near the mean at the expense of the two extremes.
stabilizing selection
Where selection favors both extremes simultaneously, although not necessarily to the same degree.
disruptive selection.
Heritability is an essential feature of...
natural selection.
... are units of inheritance.
Genes
DNA is contained in...
chromosomes.
Chromosomes come in matched pairs called...
homologous chromosomes.
Genes form the informational units of...
DNA
The position an allele occupies on a chromosome is called the...
locus.
The sum of hereditary information carried by an individual...
Genotype
The sum of genetic information across all individuals in a population.
gene pool
Genetic variation is the essential ingredient for...
natural selection.
Inheritable changes in a gene or chromosome are called...
mutations.
Most changes in phenotypic characters are attributable to changes in... and ...
enzymes and proteins.
Point mutations are chemical changes on...
a single base pair.