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99 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
cough etiology?
1. invasion by exogenous pathogenic factor
2. internal injury
cough invasion by exogenous pathogenic factor?
WC or WH, attack the Lu from the nose, mouth or body surface & cause the qi of the Lu to be blocked, resulting in cough.
cough internal injury?
1. blockage of Lu by phlegm-emotions, & food damage Sp, dampness is produced-phlegm.
2. dryness of Lu w/ yin xu-emotions cause lv and lu qi stagnation-turns into fire. fire injures lu fld
WC type cough s/s?
no sweat, itching throat, thin white sputum, aversion to C, fever, anhidrosis, HA, nasal obstruction w/ discharge
T-thin, white coating
P-superficial slow or tight
WH type cough s/s?
cough w/ yellow, thick sputum, choking cough, thirsty, sore throat, fever, HA, aversion to W, sweating.
T-thin, yellow coating
P-superficial, rapid
blockage of lungs by phlegm cough s/s?
cough w/ profuse white sticky sputum, stuffiness, depression of chest, loos of appetite.
T-sticky coating
P-slipper/rolling
dryness of lung w/ yin xu cough s/s?
dry cough w/out sputum or scanty sputum, dryness of nose & throat, spitting bld, cough of bld, afternoon fever, malar flush.
T-red w/ thin coat
P-thready, rapid
Cough invasion by exogenous pathogenic factor cough?
tx P
rx 3
-activating the dispersing fx of the lu and to relieve symptoms.
-L7, LI4, B13
Cough invasion by exogenous pathogenic factor?
supplemantary Pts
pain, swelling of throat
fever & aversion to cold
pain, swelling of throat-L11
fever & aversion to cold-Du14, SJ5
blockage of lung by phlegm cough?
tx P
rx 6
-strenthen the fx of the spleen to resolve phlegm
-b13, ren12, L5, st36, st40, sp3
dryness of lung w/ yin xu cough?
tx P
rx4
-nourish yin & eliminate dryness & descend lu qi
-ub13, lu1, lu7, kd6
dryness of lung w/ yin xu cough?
supplementary pts
cough bld
lu6, ub17
cough?
cupping
cutaneous
ear
-ub12, ub13
-ub meridian, du meridian
-lung, shenmen, occiput, sympathetic, infratragic apex, trachea, lv
Astma etiology types?
1. shi
2. xu
Shi type asthma?
1.WC-attaches the body surface and impaires smooth flow of lung qi-which fails to disperse and descend
2. PH-PH blocks the qi of the lu's disperse and descending
xu type asthma?
1. lu xu-prolonged cough, overstrain, internal injury weaken lu qi & cause xu
2. kd xu-overwork, sexual indulgence, severe chronic disease injure kd. kd can't receive qi
WC asthma s/s?
cough w/ thin sputum, rapid breath, chills, fever, HA, anhidrosis-early stage, no thirst.
T-white coating
P-superficial, tense
phlegm asthma s/s?
rapid, short breath, strong coarse voice, cough w/ thick yellow sputum, chest stuffiness, fever, restlessness, dryness of mouth
T-sticky yellow coating
P-slippery, rapid
lu xu asthma s/s?
short, rapid breath, feeble voice, weak cough, sweating on exertion.
T-pale
P-xu type
kd xu asthma s/s?
dyspnea on exertion, severe wheezing, indrawing of soft tissue of neck, short breath, lassitude, weakness, sweating, cold limbs
T-pale
P-deep, thready
WC cough asthma?
tx P
rx 5
-eliminate WC and soothe asthma
-ub13, ub12, du14, lu7, li4
PH asthma?
tx P
rx 5
-resolve P, reducing H, soothe asthma
-ub13, dingchuan, ren22, lu5, st40
lu xu asthma?
tx P
rx
-strengthen lu qi
-ub13, lu9, st36, sp3
kd xu asthma?
tx P
rx5
-strengthen kd fx in receiving qi
-kd3, ub23, ub13, ren17, ren6
chronic asthma rx?
du12, ub43, ren12, ub20
chronic asthma rx?
du12, ub43, ren12, ub20
epigastric pain etiology types?
1. retention of food
2. attack of st by lv qi-emotions cause disruption of lv free flowing qi
3. xu of st w/ cold stagnation-cold damages st
retention of food causing epigastric pain s/s?
distending pain-aggravated by pressure or after meals, belching-fetid odor, anorexia.
T-thick sticky coating
P-deep forceful, rolling
attach of st by lv qi causing epigastric pain s/s?
paroxysmal pain, radiating to hypochondriac region, frequent belching, nausea, vomiting, acid reflux, abdominal distention, anorexia.
T-thin white coating
P-deep, wiry
xu of st w/ stagnation of cold causing epigastric pain s/s?
dull pain-relieved by pressure & warmth, lassitude, regurgitation of thin fld.
T-thin white coating
P-deep, slow
retention of food causing epigastric pain?
tx P
rx 5
-remove retention, pacify st, relive pain
-ren11, pc6, st36, innerneiting (empirical pt to tx food retention), sp4
attach of st by lv qi causing epigastric pain?
tx P
rx 5
-remove the stagnation of lv qi to pacify the st and relieve pain
-lv14, ren12, pc6, st36, lv3
xu of st w/ stagnation of cold causing epigastric pain?
tx P
rx 6
-warm MJ, dispel cold, regulate the flow of qi, relieve pain
-ren12, ren6, ub20, pc6, st36, sp4
epigastric pain?
auricular 6
sp, st, lv, shenmen, subcontex, sympathetic nerve
vomiting etiology types?
1. retention of food
2. attack of st by lv qi-emotions cause stagnation of lv qi
3. hypo fx of sp & st-irregular food, emotions impair sp & st causing xu in T&T
retention of food vomiting s/s?
acid fermented vomits, epigatric & abdominal distention, belching, anorexia, loose stool or consipation
T-thick granular coating
P-rolling, forceful
attack of st by lv qi vomiting s/s?
acid regurgitation, frequent belching, distending pain in chest & hypochondriac, irritability w/ oppressed feeling
T-thin sticky coating
P-wiry
hypo fx of sp & st vomiting s/s?
sallow complexion, vomiting after big meal, loss of appetite, lassitude, weakness, sl. loose stool
T-pale, thin white coating
P-thready, forceful
1. retention of food vomiting?
2. attack of st by lv qi vomiting
3. hypo fx of sp & st vomiting
tx P
main Rx 4
supplementary pts
-activate the descent of qi, soothe the lv, strengthen the fx of the sp
-ren12, st36, pc6, sp4
1. ren10
2, lv3
3. ub20
persistent vomiting-jinjing, yuye
vomiting auricular pts?
6
li, si, st, sp, shenmen, sympathetic nerve
retention of food vomiting s/s?
acid fermented vomits, epigatric & abdominal distention, belching, anorexia, loose stool or consipation
T-thick granular coating
P-rolling, forceful
attack of st by lv qi vomiting s/s?
acid regurgitation, frequent belching, distending pain in chest & hypochondriac, irritability w/ oppressed feeling
T-thin sticky coating
P-wiry
hypo fx of sp & st vomiting s/s?
sallow complexion, vomiting after big meal, loss of appetite, lassitude, weakness, sl. loose stool
T-pale, thin white coating
P-thready, forceful
1. retention of food vomiting?
2. attack of st by lv qi vomiting
3. hypo fx of sp & st vomiting
tx P
main Rx 4
supplementary pts
-activate the descent of qi, soothe the lv, strengthen the fx of the sp
-ren12, st36, pc6, sp4
1. ren10
2, lv3
3. ub20
persistent vomiting-jinjing, yuye
vomiting auricular pts?
6
li, si, st, sp, shenmen, sympathetic nerve
hiccup etiology types?
1. retention of food
2. stagnation of qi-emotions cause lv to stagnate leading to upward descending of st qi
3. cold in st-eating raw, cold foods, drugs
retention of food hiccup s/s?
loud hiccups, epigastric/abdominal distention, anorexia
T-thick sticky coating
P-rolling, forceful
stagnation of qi hiccup s/s?
continual hiccups, distending pain, feeling of oppression in chest & hypochondrium
T-thin coating
P-wiry forceful
cold in st hiccup s/s?
slow, forceful hiccups-relieved by heat and aggravated by cold, discomfort in epigastrium
T-white moist coating
P-slow
1 .retention of food hiccup?
2. stagnation of qi hiccup?
3. cold in st hiccup?
tx P
main rx 4
supplmentary pts
-pacify the st, facilitating the descent of qi and checking hiccup
-ub7, ren12, pc6, st36
1. ren14, innerneiting
2. ren17, lv3
3. ren13
hiccup auricular pts?
5
sypmathetic nerve, st, lv, sp, diaphragm
abdominal pain etiology types?
1. accumulation of cold-cold attack causing abdominal qi contraction & stagnation -acute condition
2. hypoactivity of sp yang-raw, cold food, emotions, injure sp & make xu-chronic condition
3. retention of food
accumulation of cold abdominal pain s/s?
sudden onset of violent abdominal pain-responds to warmth, gets worse by cold, loose stool, absence of thirst, clear profuse urine, cold limbs-aute
T-thin white coating
P-deep, tense or slow
hypoactivity of sp yang abdominal pain s/s?
intermittent dull pain-may be relieved warmth or pressure, aggravated by cold, hunger & fatigue, lassitude, aversion to cold
T-thin white coating
P-deep, thready
retention of food abdominal pain s/s?
epigastric & abdominal distending pain-aggravated by pressure, anorexia, four belching & regurgitation, diarrhea-relieved after defecation
T-sticky coating
P-rolling
accumulation of cold abdominal pain?
tx P
Rx 4
-warm the st, dispel cold
-ren12, ren8, st36, sp4
hypoactivity of sp yang abdominal pain?
tx P
Rx 6
-warm and activate the sp & st yang
-ub20, ub21, ren12, lv13, ren6, st36
retention of food abdominal pain?
tx P
Rx 5
-remove retention of food
-ren12, st25, ren6, st36, innerneiting
abdominal pain auricular pts?
5
li, si, st, shenmen, sympathetic nerve
diarrhea etiology types?
1. acute
2. chronic
acute diarrhea types?
1. CD-CD attacks sp & blocks its fx in ascending
2. DH-SH blocks sp fx in T&T
3. retention of food
chronic diarrhea types?
1. xu of sp-emotions, irregular eating, exogenous factor
2. xu of kd-emotions, overstrain, chronic disease, shi sex, xu yang cause sp yang xu ( most severe-whole body)
CD diarrhea s/s?
water diarrhea, abdominal pain, borborygmi, chilliness-responds to warmth, no thirst
T-pale, white coating
P-deep, slow
DH diarrhea s/s?
diarrhea w/ abdominal pain, yellow hot fetid stools, burning anus, scant urine, fever, thirst
T-yellow sticky coating
P-rolling, rapid
retention of food diarrhea s/s?
abdominal pain relieved after bowl movement, borborygmi, fetid stools, epigastric & abdominal distention, belching, anorexia
T-thick filthy coating
P-rolling, rapid, or deep, wiry
xu of sp diarrhea s/s?
loose stool w/ undigested food, anorexia, epigastric distress after eating, sallow complexion, lassitude
T-pale, white coating
P-thready, forceless
xu of kd diarrhea s/s?
pain below umbilicus, borborygmi, diarrhea at dawn, relieved after bowel movement-aggravated by cold, abdominal distention, cold lower extremities
T-pale, white coating
P-deep, forceless
acute diarrhea?
tx P
Rx main 2
supplementary pts
1. CD
2. DH
3. Retention of food
-warm the st, resolve D or eliminate H or regulate qi & remove stagnation
-st25, st36
1. ren12, ren6
2. st44, sp9
3, innerneiting
xu of sp diarrhea?
tx P
Rx 5
-strengthen the fx of the sp & stop diarrhea
-ub20, lv13, sp3, ren12, st36
xu of kd diarrhea?
tx P
Rx 6
-warm and reinforce the kd yang
-ub23, ub20, du4, ren4, kd3, st36
diarrhea auricular pts?
8
li, si, st, sp, shenmen, te, sympathetic nerve
dysentery etiology types?
1. DH-summer epidemic
2. CD-raw, cold, dirty food
3. food-resistant-epidemic toxic & DH attack the st
4. intermittent-body's resistance is weaker & sp qi becomes insufficient
DH dysentery s/s?
abdominal pain, tenesmus, bld & pus in stool, burning anus, scanty yellow urine, chills, fever, restlessness, thirst
T-yellow sticky coating
P-rolling, rapid or soft
CD dysentery s/s?
difficult defacation, white mucus, preference for warmth, aversion to cold, fullness in chest & epigastrium, lingering abdominal pain, tastlessness in mouth, no thirst
T-white sticky coating
P-deep, slow
food resistant dysentery s/s?
frequent stools w/ bld & pus, anorexia, nausea, vomiting
T-yellow sticky coatiing
P-soft, rapid
intermittent dysentery s/s?
dysentery occurring on & off, difficult to cure, lassitude, aversion to cold, somnolence, anorexia
T-pale, sticky coating
P-soft
1. DH dysentery?
2. CD dysentery?
3. food resistant dysentery?
4. intermittent dysentery?
tx P
Rx main 2
-remove stagnation from the intestines, wipe out the DH and DC
-st25, st37
1. li11, li4
2. ren12, ren6, sp9
3. ren12, pc6
4, ub20, ub21, ren4, st36
dysentery supplementary pts?
1. fever
2. tensemus
3. prolapse of rectum
1. du14
2. ub29
3. du20, du1
dysentery auricular pts?
6
li, si, st, sp, sympathetic nerve, shenmen
abdominal distention etiology types?
1. retention of food-shi food intake
2. xu of sp-emotions, overstrain, long illness impair sp
retention of food abdominal distention s/s?
persistence of distention, fullness of abdomen-aggravated by pressure, pain, belching, foul breath, dark yellow urine, constipation, fever, vomiting
T-yellow thick coating
P-rolling forceful
xu of sp abdominal distention s/s?
distention-relieved by pressure, borborygmi, loose stool, anorexia, lassitude, listlessness, clear urine
T-pale, white coating
P-forceless
retention of food abdominal distention?
xu of sp abdominal distention?
tx P
Rx main 4
supplementary pts
Shi condition
xu condition
-regulate the qi flow & invigorate the qi of st & sp to relieve the distention
-ren12, st25, st36, st37
shi-li4, ren6, sp9
xu-ren4, sp3
abdominal distention etiology types?
1. retention of food-shi food intake
2. xu of sp-emotions, overstrain, long illness impair sp
retention of food abdominal distention s/s?
persistence of distention, fullness of abdomen-aggravated by pressure, pain, belching, foul breath, dark yellow urine, constipation, fever, vomiting
T-yellow thick coating
P-rolling forceful
xu of sp abdominal distention s/s?
distention-relieved by pressure, borborygmi, loose stool, anorexia, lassitude, listlessness, clear urine
T-pale, white coating
P-forceless
retention of food abdominal distention?
xu of sp abdominal distention?
tx P
Rx main 4
supplementary pts
Shi condition
xu condition
-regulate the qi flow & invigorate the qi of st & sp to relieve the distention
-ren12, st25, st36, st37
shi-li4, ren6, sp9
xu-ren4, sp3
jaundice etiology types?
1. yang jaundice-seasonal & epidemic patho factors, irregular diet impairs sp & st causes DH, DH blocks fx of gb
2. yin jaundice-overstrain, weakness of sp qi lead to hypoactivity of yang in MJ, leading to CD which blocks fx of gb (can also result from improper tx of yang jaundice)
yang jaundice s/s?
lustrous yellow skin & sclera, fever, thirst, scanty dark urine, heaviness of body, fullness in abdomen, stuffy chest, nausea
T-yellow sticky coating
P-wiry rapid
yin jaundice s/s?
sallow skin, heaviness of body, weakness, loss of appetite, epigastric stuffiness, lassitude, aversion to cold, no thirst
T-pale, thick white coating
P-deep slow
1. yang jaundice?
2. yin jaundice?
tx P
Rx main 5
-remove H and D in yang jaudice, warm the MJ & resolve D in yin jaundice
-sp9, st36, ub18, ub19, du9
1. lv3, gb34
2. moxa ub20, ub48
constipation etiology types?
1. attack by C-C attacks st & Li
2. attack by emotions-emotions stagnate qi
3. attack by H-constitutional yang, induldgence in alcohol spicy greasy food, febrile disease leads to accumulation of H
4, xu of qi & bld-result from internal injury, by overstrain, improper food, illness
shi condition constipation s/s?
with
H
qi stagnation
-infrequent/difficult defecation-3 to 5 day or longer.
-w/ H-fever, thirst, four breath T-yellow dry coating, P-rolling, forceful
-w/ qi stagnation-fullness, distending pain in abdomen & hypochondraic, frequent belching, anorexia, T-thin sticky coating, P-wiry
xu constipation s/s?
with
C
-pale & lustreless complexion, lips & nails, dizziness, palpitation, lassitude, shortness of breath, T-pale thin coating, P-thready & weak
-w/ C-pain, C in abdomen, prefer warmth, aversion to cold, T-pale, thin moist coating, P-deep slow
attack by C constipation?
attack by emotions constipation?
attack by H constipation?
tx P
Rx main
-eliminate H, moisten intestines, remove stagnation of qi. For xu reinforce qi & nourish bld, moisten intestines. For C warm fu organs
-ub25, st25, sj6, kd6
constipation supplementary pts?
1. H
2. xu of qi & bld
3. stagnation of qi
4. agglomeration of C
1. li11, li4
2. ub20, ub21, st36
3. ren12, lv3
4. moxa ren8 & ren6
prolapse of rectum etiology types?
1. xu of primary qi, sinking of sp & st qi due to long standing diarrhea or dysenetry, constitutional weakness after severe disease
prolapse of rectum s/s?
slow onset, start w/ distending/dragging sensation of rectum during defecation-w/out tx recurrence may happen, rectum fails to return w/out aid of hand, lassitude, weakness of limbs, sallow complexion, dizziness, palpitation
T-pale, white coating
P-thready, feeble
prolapse of rectum?
tx P
rx main 4
-reinforcing the primary qi & sp si
-du20, ub25, du1, st36