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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Active Transport

Movement of materials up thir concentration gradient. Requires engergy.

Sodium-Potassium Pump

Transports Sodium and potassium up their concentration gradients. Type of active transport.

Endocytosis

The process by which cells ingest external fluid, macromolecules, and large particles, including other cells.

Pinocytosis

Endocytosis of fluids and solutes.

Phagocytosis

Type of endocytosis that moves large particles and other cells.

Phagocytes

Cells that ingest bacteria and viruses that invade the body. They then allow lysosomes to fuse with with the vesicles to destroy the virus.

Exocytosis

The process by which a substance is released from the cell.

Vesicle

From the Latin vesicula meaning bladder or sac.