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17 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Who is considered the Father of Modern Taxonomy?

Carolus Linnaeus

What are the 3 modern domains used by scientists?

Bacteria, Archaea, Eukarya

Organisms without cell nuclei are called

prokaryotes

The fungi known to kill certain bacteria are

penicillia

Plants that have a water and nutrient transport system are called

vascular

Define taxonomy

the system of classifying plants and animals according to similar characteristics

What system is used to name organisms?

binomial nomenclature

What is are the 3 main groups within the protist kingdom?

Animal-like protists


Plantlike protists


Fungus-like protists

What is an example of an animal-like protist?

amoebas

What is an example of a plantlike protist?

algae

What is an example of a Fungus-like protist?

slime mold

Antonie van Leeuwenhoek was the first person to observe what?

bacteria

What are the 2 differences between a monocot & a dicot?

Monocots have 1 cotyledon & parallel veins.


Dicots have 2 cotyledon & branching veins.

A sunflower turning toward the sun is an example of what tropism?

phototropism

A thicker growth of roots near a water source is an example of what tropism?

hydrotropism

Roots growing downward with gravity is an example of what tropism?

gravitropism

A leaf closing when touched is an example of what tropism?

thigmotropism