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12 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What are the common properties of acids?
(6) |
They are Covalent Molecular
Taste Sour Are Corrosive Turn blue litmus red when dissolved in water they IONISE are neutralised by bases |
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A reaction of an acid and metal will produce..?
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Salt and hydrogen gas
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A reaction of an acid and base (metal hydroxide) will produce..?
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Salt and water
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A reaction of an acid and metal carbonate will produce..?
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Salt, carbon dioxide and water
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A reaction of an acid and metal hydrogen carbonate will produce..?
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Salt, carbon dioxide and water
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A reaction of an acid and metal oxide will produce..?
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Salt and water
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What are the common properties of bases?
(6) |
Most bases are IONIC yet some are MOLECULAR COVALENT
Taste Bitter Feel slippery May be corrosive Turn red litmus blue when dissolved covalent molecular bases ionise, and ionic bases dissociate |
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STRONG ACIDS readily donate their proton and thereby...
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completely ionise!
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examples of some strong acids are..
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Hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid and nitric acid
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Weak acids only partially ionise. An example of aweak acids is..
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Ethanoic acid (acetic acid)
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WHICH STRENGTH OF BASE completely dissociates in water, breaking apart into positive and negative ions, then in the case of an oxide ion, completely reacts with water by accepting a proton to form the hydroxide ion.
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STRONG bases.
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Weak bases like ammonia only ____________ ionise in water
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Weak bases like ammonia only partially ionise in water
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