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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
field of accounting may best be described as
the art of interpreting, measuring and describing economic activity
GAAP principles
may change over time.
Financial statements are prepared
for teh benefit of persons outside the business organization
The accounting systems of most buisnesses
are tailored to meet the organizations needs
Accouting info is primarily directed towards the needs of:
investors and creditors
Characteristic of finaial accounting
its preparation requires judgement
the principle of adequate disclosure means
that any financial facts that a reasonbly informed person would consider necessary for the proper interpretation of the financial statements
Owner's equity in a business increases as a result of:
earnings from profitable operations of the business
This best defines an asset
an economic resource owned by a business and expected to benefit future operations
a balance sheet
shows the assets liabilites and owners equity of a business entity valued in conformity with GAAP
the following is not a GAAP re valuation of assets
safety principle. These are: cost principle, objectivity principle and going concern principle.
the following are correct when a corp uses cash to pay for expenses
total assets, retained earnings, and owners equity will all decrease
payment of a business debt not including interest
decreases total assets
corp borrowed 70k cash from bank, which had no effect on...
owner's equity
a transaction caused an increase in both assets and OE, this could have been
a sale of service to a customer producing revenue
the price of the goods sold or services rendered during a given accounting period is called
revenue
accumulated depreciation is:
the depreciation expense recorded on an asset to date
on the adjusted trail balance retained earnings is:
stated at the period-beginning amount
the concept of materiality
justified ignoring the matching principle or the realization principle in certain circumstances
income summary appears on which financial statement
does not appear on any financial statement
during the closing period
all revenue accounts are debited and expense accounts are credited
The purpose of making closing entries is to
prepare revenue and expenses accounts for the recording of the next period's revenue and expenses.