Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What are the 4 phases of The Ace IFT Model-Cardiorespiratory?
|
Phase 1: Aerobic - base training
First Ventilatory threshold (VT1) Phase 2: Aerobic - efficiency training Second Ventilatory threshold (VT2) Phase 3: Anaerobic-endurance training Phase 4: Anaerobic - power training |
|
What are the 4 phases of Ace IFT Model - resistance training?
|
Phase 1: Stability and Mobility
Phase 2: Movement Training Phase 3: Load Training Phase 4: Performance training |
|
What are the 5 primary movements in Phase 2 of resistance training?
|
Bend and lift
Single leg movements Pushing movements Pulling movements Rotational movements |
|
What is the 3 zone model for cardiorespiratory training?
|
Zone 1: At or below VT1 max. 70-80% of training time. talk test, RPE at 3-4, several times a week.
Zone 2: Between VT1 and VT2. <10%. 1 or 2xs a week. RPE of 5 Zone 3: At or above VT2. 10-20%. 1 or 2xs a week. Above VT2. RPE 6 or 7. |
|
What is VT1
|
First Ventilatory Threshold
Intensity of aerobic exercise at which ventilation starts to increase in a non-linear fashion in response to an accumulation of metabolic by-products in the blood. |
|
What is VT2?
|
Second Ventilatory Threshold
A metabolic marker that represents the point above which high-intensity exercise can only be sustained for a brief interval due to an accumulation of lactate. |
|
What are the traditional training parameters?
|
Cardiorespiratory (aerobic) fitness
Muscular endurance Muscular strength Flexibility |
|
What are the New Training Parameters?
|
Postural (kinetic chain) Stability
Kinetic chain mobility Movement efficiency Core conditioning Balance Cardiorespiratory (aerobic) fitness Muscular endurance Muscular strength Flexibility Metabolic markers (ventilatory thresholds) Agility, coordination, and reactivity Speed and power |
|
The 2008 Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans specifically state regular exercise will help prevent what diseases?
|
Type 2 diabetes
coronary artery diseases high blood pressure and health risks associated with obesity |
|
General Exercise Recommendations for Healthy Adults for Cardiorespiratory?
|
Frequency (days per week)
>5 Moderate > 3 Vigorous > 3-5 Combination of moderate and vigorous Aerobic activities and weightbearing exercise |
|
General Exercise Recommendations for Healthy Adults for Resistance training?
|
2-3 times a week at 60-80% 1 rpm or RPE= 5 to 6
2-4 sets of 8-25 reps 8-10 exercises that include all major muscle groups |
|
According to the Health and Fitness Performance Continuum, what is the primary program goal for a client who has been sedentary?
|
Improved health
|
|
General Exercise Recommendations for Healthy Adutls for Flexibility?
|
>2-3 days per week
Stretch to the limits of discomfort within ROM, to the point of mild tightness without discomfort All major muscle tendon groups |
|
The foundation of the ACE IFT Model is built upon what?
|
rapport
Building rapprt is critical component of successful client-trainer releationship, as this promotes open communication, develops trust adn fosters the client's desire to participate in an exercise program. |
|
What should happen after establishing initial rapport?
|
The trainer should collect health-history information to determine if the client has any contraindications or requires a physician's evaluation prior to exercise.
|
|
The ACE IFT Model has two principal training components, What are they?
|
1 - Functional movement and resistance training.
2 - Cardiorepiratory training. |
|
In which session should the Health-risk appraisal be done and what are measured?
|
Session 1
Heart rate, blood pressure, height and weight all done resting. |
|
What is the primary focus of phase 2 of the ACE IFT model?
|
To progress clients towards improved fitness by introducing aerobic intervals to improve aerobic efficency and training movement patterns prior to loading movements.
|
|
Generally how long of regular phsyical activity will clients experience positive moods?
|
2-4 weeks
|
|
When is a client ready for Stage 2 in the functional movement and resistance training?
|
Once the client gains and restors good postural integrity.
|
|
Before the client can move to stage 3 in Functional movement and resistance training, they need to demonstrate proficiency in what?
|
-Performing bodyweight movement sequences with proper form.
-Core Stabilization -Control of the center of gravity (COG) -Control of velocity of movement |
|
What is the focus in phase 3 of the Functional Movement adn Resistance Training?
|
Includes applying external resistance or loads to the functional movement patterns.
|
|
Define undulating periodization
|
A form of periodization used in resistance training that provides different training protocols during the microcycles in addition to changin the training variables after each microcycle
|
|
Power Equations
|
Power=Force x Velocity
or Power= Work/Time Where: Force=Mass x Acceleration Velocity= Distance/Time Work= Force x Distance |
|
lactate threshold
|
The point during exercise of increasing intensity at which blood lactate begins to accumulate above resting levels, where lactate clearance is no longer able to keep up with lactate production.
|
|
In regards to Special Populations, what is the most important goal?
|
To provide them with initial positive experience that promote adherence through easily achieved initial successes.
|
|
What should be done first when a client joins a new facility?
|
A pre-parcitipation screening.
|
|
What should be done prior to administering any movement screens?
|
Trainers should use basic clearing test to screen for any potential contraindications for pain.
|
|
What is the objective when conducting clearing tests?
|
The objective is not to uncover any underlying pain that merits referal, but to ensure that pain is not exacerbated by movement.
|
|
What should be done with a client who exhibits pain during a clearing test?
|
referal to their physician and not perform any more assessments for that part of the body.
|