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59 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Which of the following statements is not typically in most company's financial statements? a) Statement of Stockholders' Equity b) Income Statement/statement of profit and loss c) Statement of interest income d) balance sheet/statement of financial position e) statement of cash flows
C
There is an inherent tension in how management chooses to record financial information that will be used by stakeholders. This tension is centered on the concepts of _____________ ____________ and _________ ________
information asymmetry; differing incentives
At the close of 2011, the approach many suggest the U.S. is taking in standard setting might be best characterized as ______________
Condorsement
Advisors to SEC Commissioners on accounting and auditing matters
Chief Accountant
Helps prepare technical details of draft legislative proposals for the EC
CESR (Committee of European Security Regulators)
_________ Securities Commission, helps the EC when preparing draft measures
European
Regulates auditors that audit publicly traded companies in the U.S
PCAOB (Public Company Accounting Oversight Board)
Regulates auditors that audit privately traded companies
AICPA (American Institute of Certified Public Accountants)
Comparable to the standards Advisory Council, but is with the U.S
FASAC (Financial Accounting Standards Advisory Committee)
Considered by many to be the world's most important International cooperative for for securities regulatory agencies
IOSCO (International Organization of Securities Commissions)
Primary U.S rgulator
SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission)
Division of __________ __________ . Reviews firms' public filings
Corporate Finance
Responsible for making interpretations of international financial reporting standards
IFRIC (International financial reporting interpretations/issues committee)
Appoints the board members of the current U.S accounting standard setter
FAF (Financial Accounting foundation)
Current U.S accounting standard setter
FASB (Financial Accounting standards board)
Has 15 full-time board members
IASB (International Accounting Standards Board)
Appoints IFRS standard setters' board members
IASC (International Accounting Standards Committee Foundation)
Individuals expressed concern about lack of participation by organization
1971
1960
1973
2009
1960
Wheat Committee formed
1971
1960
1973
2009
1971
FASB and US GAAP was established
1939
1971
1973
1960
1973
AICPA created CAP
1939
1971
1973
1960
1939
FASB codification completed
1971
1960
1973
2009
2009
AICPA created APB, which created a "conceptual foundation"
2009
1959
1939
1900
1959
Ownership of businesses were through and individual
2009
1959
1939
1900
1900
The Stock Market Crashed
1929
1939
1959
1900
1929
Securities Exchange Act was enacted and the SEC was created
1934
1939
1929
1959
1934
AICPA dissolved CAP
1934
1939
1929
1959
1959
Standing interpreations committee was established
1997
1973
2001
1966
1997
IASC was formed
1997
1973
2001
1966
1973
IASB was formed
1997
1973
2001
1966
2001
Accountants International study group was formed
1997
1973
2001
1966
1966
What is the term used to describe when local standards are migrated to being closely aligned with international standards so that when adoption takes place, it would not be a significant change?
Convergence
PCAOB
(Public Company Accounting Oversight Board)
Regulates auditors that audit publicly traded companies in the U.S.
IASC
(International Accounting Standards Committee Foundation)
Appoints IFRS standard setters' board members.
ICAEW
(Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales)
It is a member of the Consultative Committee of Accountancy Bodies (CCAB), formed in 1974 by the major accountancy professional bodies in the UK and Ireland. The fragmented nature of the accountancy profession in the UK is in part due to the absence of any legal requirement for an accountant to be a member of one of the many Institutes, as the term accountant does not have legal protection. However, a person must belong to the ICAEW, ICAS or ICAI to hold themselves out as a chartered accountant in the UK (although there are other chartered bodies of British qualified accountants
IFRS
(International Financial Reporting Standards)
are designed as a common global language for business affairs so that company accounts are understandable and comparable across international boundaries
FASB
(Financial Accounting Standards Board)
Current U.S. accounting standard setter
IASB
(International Accounting Standards Board)
Has 15 full-time board members, principal responsibilities are to develop and issue IFRSs and EDs and to approve interpretations developed by the IFRS Interpretations Committee
IASC
(International Accounting standards Committee)
Appoints IFRS standard setters' board members.
IAS
(International Accounting Standards)
An older set of standards stating how particular types of transactions and other events should be reflected in financial statement
EU
(European Union)
helps the EC when preparing draft measures.
EC
(European Commission)
serves as the executive branch of the EU, responsible for proposing legislation and upholding treaties
AICPA
(American Institute of Certified Public Accountants) Regulates auditors that audit privately traded companies.
GAAP
(Generally Accepted Accounting Principles)
One of two most commonly used sets of accounting standards in the world
IOSCO
(International Organization of Securities Commissions)
world's most important international cooperative forum for securities regulatory agencies
MoU
(Memorandum of Understanding)
designed to facilitate cross-border enforcement and exchange of information among the international community of securities regulators.
SFAS
(Statement of Financial Accounting Standards)
A formal document issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB), which details accounting standards and guidance on selected accounting policies set out by the FASB
SME
(Small and medium sized entities)
small and medium-sized entities that are privately owned
CESR
(Committee of European Security Regulators)
Helps prepare technical details of draft legislative proposals for the EC
FASAC
(Financial Accounting Standards Advisory Committee)
consults with and provides independent advice to the FASB (the primary standard setting body) on major policy and technical issues
SEC
(Securities and Exchange Commission)
Primary U.S. regulator
COSO
(Committee of Sponsoring Organizations)
dedicated to providing thought leadership to executive management and governance entities on critical aspects of organizational governance, business ethics, internal control, enterprise risk management, Fraud, and Financial reporting.
FAF
(Financial Accounting foundation)
IFRIC
(International financial reporting interpretations/issues committee)
Which group does the PCAOB belong to?
Regulator
User
Auditor
Other
Standard Setter
Regulator
Which group does the FASB belong to?

Standard Setter
Other
Regulator
Auditor
User
Standard Setter
Which group does the IASB belong to?

Standard Setter
Auditor
User
Regulator
Other
Standard Setter
Which group does the IOSCO belong to?

User
Standard Setter
Auditor
Other
Regulator
Regulator
Which group does the EU belong to?

Standard Setter
User
Other
Auditor
Regulator
User