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41 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
planning, recording, analyzing, and interpreting financial information
accounting
a planned process for providing financial information that will be useful to management
accounting system
organized summaries of a business's financial activities
accounting records
financial reports that summarize the financial condition and operations of a business
financial statements
a business that is owned by one person
proprietorship
a business that performs an activity for a fee
service business
anything of value that is owned
asset
financial rights to the assets of a business
equities
the amount owed by a business
liability
the amount remaining after the value of all liabilities is substracted from the value of all assets
owner's equity
an equation showing the relationship among assets, liabilities, and owners equity
accounting equation
the principles of right and wrong that guide an individual in making decisions
ethics
the use of ethics in making business decisions
business ethics
a business activity that changed assets, liabilities, or owners equity
transaction
a record summarizing all the information pertaining to a single item in the accounting equation
account
the name given to an account
account title
the amount in an account
account balance
the account used to summarize the owners equity in a business
capital
an increase in owners equity resulting from the operation of a business
revenue
a sale for which cash will be received at a later date
sale on account
a decrease in owners equity resulting from the operation of a business
expense
assets taken out of a business for the owners personal use
withdrawal
T/F: accounting is the language of business
true
T/F:keeping personal and business records separate is an application of the business entity concept
true
T/F: assets such as cash and supplies have value because they can be used to acquire other assets or be used to operate a business
true
T/F: keeping personal and business records separate is an application of the business entity concept
true
T/F: assets such as cash and supplies have value because they can be used to acquire other assets or be used to operate a business
true
T/F: the relationship among assets, liabilities, and owners equity can be written as an equation
true
T/F: the accounting equation does not have to be in balance to be correct
false
T/F: Recording business costs in terms of house required to complete projects is an application of the unit of measurement concept
false
T/F: The capital account is an owners equity account
true
T/F: If two amounts no are recorded on the same side of the accounting equation, the equation will no longer be in balance
false
T/F: When a company pays insurance premiums in advance to an insurere, it records the payment as a liability because the insurere owes future coverage
false
T/F: when items are bought and paid for later this is referred to as buying on account
true
T/F: when cash is paid on account, a liability is increased
false
T/F: When cash is received from sale, the total amount of both assets and owners equity is increased
true
T/F; a sale for which cash will be received at a later date is called charge sale
false
T/F: The accounting concept Realization of Revenue is applied when revenue is recorded at the time goods or services are sold
true
T/F: when cash is paid for expenses, the business has more equity
false
T/F: when a company receives cash froma customer for a prior sale, the transaction increases the cash amount balance and increases the accounts receivable balance
false
T/F: a withdrawal decreases owners equity
true