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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Accounting Equation
An equation showing the relationship among assets, liabilities, and owner's equity.
Adjusting Entries
Journal entries recorded to update general ledger accounts at the end of a fiscal period.
Balance Sheet
A financial statement that reports assets, liabilities, and owner's equity on a specific date.
Chart of Accounts
A list of accouts used by a business.
Closing Entries
Journal entries used to prepare temporary accounts for a new fiscal period.
Post-Closing Trial Balance
A trial balance prepared after the closing entries are posted.
Posting
Transferring information from a journal entry to a ledger account.
Proprietorship
A business owned by one person.
Revenue
An increase in owner's equity resulting from the operation of a business.
Service Business
A business in which income is produced chiefly by personal services rendered.
Source Document
A business paper from which information is obtained for a journal entry.
T-Account
An accounting device used to analyze transactions.
Temporary Accounts
Accounts used to accumulate information until it is transferred to the owner's capital account.
Trial Balance
A proof of the equality of debits and credits in a general ledger.
Net Income

(Formula)
(Total Revenue)
-(Total Expenses)
Total Expenses Component Percentage

(Formula)
((Total Expenses)
/(Total Sales))
*100
Net Income Component Percentage

(Formula)
((Net Income)
-(Total Sales) * 100)
Current Capital

(Formula)
(Capital Account Balance)
± (Net Income+ or NetLoss-)
- (Drawing Balance)
Adequate Disclosure
Financial statements contain all of the information necessary to understand a business's financial condition.
Going Concern
Financial statements are prepared with the expectation it will stay in business.
Objective Evidence
A source document is prepared for each transaction.
Accounting Period Cycle
Changes in financial information are reported for a specific period of time in the form of financial statements.
Blank Endorsement
Special Endorsement