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33 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What is "birth trauma"?
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Leaving the world to a cold, demanding world. Beginning of stress/anxiety in all forms.
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What are the 7 major psychological disorders categorized by the DSM?
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Mood, anxiety, childhood, stress, somatoform, psychosis, personality.
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What are the two types of somatoform disorders?
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Dissociative and factitious.
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Who determines abnormal tendencies?
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Society.
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What are the three main assessment tools?
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Clinical interview, clinical testing, and clinical observation.
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What is a clinical observation used for?
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To find idiographic information.
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What are the four types of clinical testing?
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Intelligence/IQ tests, personality tests, projective tests, response inventories.
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What do response inventories measure?
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Only one thing: depression or aggression, for example.
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What are the three main characteristics of a personality inventory test?
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Tests for multiple things, over 500 questions, and gives clinicians a cross-profile of a person.
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What are the three types of observations?
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Naturalistic, analog, and self-monitoring.
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What is a naturalistic observation?
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It is in a natural setting.
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What is an analog observation?
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In an artificial, created setting. Ex: clinician's office.
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What is a self-monitoring observation?
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The person tracks/reports themselves.
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What is an example of a factitious disorder?
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Munchausen's/Munchausen's by proxy.
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What are the two types of somatoform disorders?
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Hysterical and preoccupation.
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What are the three types of hysterical disorders?
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Conversion, pain, and somatization.
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What are the two types of preoccupation disorders?
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Hypercondriasis and body dimorphic.
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What are the three types of dissociative disorders?
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Dissociative amnesia, dissociative fugue, and dissociative identity disorder.
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What are the three types of childhood disorders?
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Behavior, life-long, and elimination.
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What are three examples of childhood behavior disorders?
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ADHD, conduct disorders, and oppositional defiant disorders.
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What are two examples of childhood life-long disorders?
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Mental retardation and pervasive development.
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What are two examples of pervasive development in children?
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Autism and asperger's.
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What is enuresis?
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Childhood life-long elimination disorder that causes urination.
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What is encopresis?
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Childhood life-long elimination disorder that causes defecation.
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What are the two primary characteristics of personality disorders?
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Pervasiveness and jitteriness.
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What are the three categories of personality disorders?
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Odd, dramatic, and anxious.
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What are examples of the odd personality disorder?
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Paranoid, schizoid, and schizoid typal.
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What are examples of the dramatic personality disorder?
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Borderline, histrionic, antisocial, and narcissist.
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What are examples of the anxious personality disorder?
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OCD, dependent and avoidance.
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What is the key feature of psychosis?
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The departure from reality.
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What are the eight types of psychosis?
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Schizophrenia, brief psychotic episode, schizophreniform, schizoaffective, delusional, shared psychotic, medically induced psychosis, and drug induced psychosis.
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What are the three types of schizophrenia?
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Positive, negative, and psychomotor.
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What are the three schizophrenic stages?
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Prodromal, active/acute, and residual.
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