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34 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
3 phases of schizophrenia
Prodromal, Active, Residual
Prodromal
Deterioration in role of functioning, change of personality
Active
presence of positive symptioms
medications for bipolar disorder
lithium, antidepressants, mood stabilizers
catatonia subtype
-unresponsive to external stimuli
-can be agitated/fidget-y
-positive symptoms
-least functioning
-diagnosed even if other symptoms
-excessive/few motor movements
Disorganized subtype
bizarre/disorganized behavior, speech problems, flat affect
all 3 needed for diagnosis
Paranoid subtype
highest functioning
best prognosis for recovery
persucatory/grandiose delusions
auditory hallucinations
undifferentiated subtype
meet criteria for several subtypes, or do not meet criteria for one completely
often some disorganization as well as hallucinations/delusions
residual subtype
partial remission, no active symptoms, some negative symptoms
negative schizophrenia symptoms
something is missing:
-alogia: poverty of speech
-apathy: hygiene, timeliness
-avolition: inability to exert will over environment
Expressed emotions:
feelings/words expressed by those close to the patient, generally have negative effects
anhedonia vs. flat affect
inability to experience pleasure vs. inability for outward expression
schizophrenoform
short of 6mo threshold for schizophrenia
conduct disorder
childhood version of antisocial disorder
biological treatment for schizophrenia
anti psychotic medications
dysphoric
mania without "feel-good" component
bipolar age of onset, gender differences
18-22, none
Schizophrenia
15-32, more likely in men
mood disorders generally (excluding bipolar)
early 30s
rapid cycling (mood disorders)
4+ cycles in a year
antisocial (gender differences)
more common in men
3 differences between ocd, ocpd
ocd: axis 1, ego dystonic, obsessions/compulsions
ocpd: axis 2, ego syntonic, methodical
cluster A, B, C
a: odd, eccentric, heavily genetic, +men
b: dramatic, erratic
c: anxious, avoidant
schizoid:
detachment from interpersonal relationships, no desire for contact, flat affect. loner. cluster A
schizotypal
difficulty interacting, want to interact however. the Woosh guy. some suffering. cluster A
paranoid personality disorder
cluster a
histrionic-
center of attention, cluster b
cluster C:
avoidant, anxious, fearful, ocd, dependent
borderline personality disorder
messy. split, hard to treat, much more rapid than bipolar, "EMPTY", components of anxiety, MDD, gender identity, psychological, sexual, abandonment disorders
Antisocial personality disorder
no superego. follows conduct disorder (children). impulsive, disregard others, outwardly charming, crimes help calm them down
avoidant
cluster c, difficulty engaging w/ others but want to. ~schizotypal
schizoaffective
overlap of schizophrenia w/ mdd or mania
delusional disorder
non-bizarre delusions, but not schizophrenic
brief psychotic disorder
what it sounds like. 1mo>symptoms>1day.