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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Cluster A

Psychotic Disorders; Paranoid; schizotypal; schizoid

Cluster B

substance abuse and impulse control disorders; antisocial, borderline, historic, narcissistic

Cluster C

Anxiety Disorders; Avoidant, dependent, OCPD

Common traits with Antisocial Personality Disorder

Uncaring, irresponsible, impulsive, psychopathy/sociopath, lack of emotion, unsympathetic

Why hasn't society gotten rid of people with Antisocial Personality Disorder?

They tend to do well. They tend to be really good leaders and politicians.

Treatments for Antisocial Personality Disorder

Moral, Facial recognition, and substance abuse.

Avoidant Personality Disorder

Social Isolation marked by fear of rejection and disapproval, Avoids social settings, Feelings of inadequacy, inferiority Avoids taking risks or trying new activities, Fear of embarrassment, Fear of public speaking, Fear of performance; Fear of eating in public

Dependent Personality Disorder

An excessive need to be taken care of or be dependent on someone

Dependent Personality Disorder (Psychologically)

Low confidence, fear of isolation, fear of displeasing others, feelings of helplessness when alone

Dependent Personality Disorder (Interpersonal)

Always asking for help, always conflict, needs other to make a decision for them

Dependent Personality Disorder (Behaviorally)

Makes friends with controlling people, can't say no, urgently seeking out new relationships when one ends

Narcissistic Personality Disorder

Grandiose view of self, self-centered, very ambitious, seeks out high-status relationships, High-achievement seekers

Borderline Personality Disorder (Psychological)



Chronic feelings of empitness, fractured/unstable sense of self, assumes identity of partner

Borderline Personality Disorder (Interpersonal)

Very intense emotional relationships, comfortable in conflict, pattern changes quickly and without cause, fear of abandonment

Borderline Personality Disorder (Emotional)

*If you don't see these emotional issues that is the real problem


Anger problems, self-loathing, mood swings

Borderline Personality Disorder (Behavior)

Recurrent suicidal gestures: cutting, taking pills

Neurological factors behind BPD

Highly heritable (60%), parental separation, abuse in childhood, decreased function of serotonin system, Increased activation of amygdala

External Validity

Does manipulation in the lab have the same effect in the “real” world?; large effect size

Internal Validity

Could there be explanations for the groups difference other than the independent variable. (Confounding Variables) IS THE STUDY SOUND

DBT 3 structural components

individual therapy, group therapy, hospital support system



DBT 4 therapy components

Mindfulness, emotional regulation, distress tolerance, interpersonal skills training

Problems with clinical experiments

consent, debriefing, confidentiality, animal rights, human rights,

The procedures involved in meta-analysis

Identify relevant studies

Compute effect size


Transforms results to a common scale

What is wrong with cross sectional designs

What happens with more than one variable is in your study?



What is wrong with case studies

Generalization