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6 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
pH
7.35-7.45
PaCO2
35-45
HCO-3
22-26
PaO2
80-100
SaO2
>90
Bicarbonate ion – Bicarbonate ion (HCO3
-) is a normal constituent of the blood.
Bicarbonate is naturally produced by the reaction of carbon dioxide (CO2) with water
(H2O) to produce carbonic acid (H2CO3), which dissociates to a bicarbonate ion and a
proton (H+). Acid/base metabolism in the body is regulated by this chemical equation:
CO2 + H2O <> H2CO3 <>H+ + HCO3-