Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
102 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What federal regulation governs the rules of flight and is also used to describe flight operation |
Part 91 |
|
To insure safety in operation and maintenance of Airports is the primary objective of which Title 14 ? |
Part 139 |
|
Which entity is primarily responsible for consuction daily inspections for Part 139 airfield? |
Airport Operator |
|
You have two runways at your airport only one certificated for air carrier operations part 139 the other runway is general aviation. This is a --— in your certification manual |
Limitation |
|
An airport operator assesses the surrounding area to identify tree growth into imaginary surfaces. What type of inspection is this? |
Periodic |
|
Tower calls airport operators say they think they see snake on runway. What type of inspection should be conducted? |
Special |
|
On September 10, 2015 trained in areas required to be an airport inspector (Part 139) when must you retrained? |
Annually Consecutive calendar Month- September 30, 2016 |
|
What type of pavement is pores into distinctive slabs that require seems or joints allow for expansion and contraction? |
Concrete |
|
According to FAA and following good pavement management practices, how long will asphalt typically last? |
15-20 years |
|
What is Part 139 definition of a hole |
5" diameter 3" deep 45 degrees |
|
Alkali Silica Reaction (ASR) |
chemical reaction between the alkaline in cement and aggregate |
|
The Safety Area must be |
properly graded and have only fixed by function and frangible, and cleared compacted and graded |
|
What navaid on an airport provides traffic pattern direction to pilot an dmust be kept clear of obstructions |
Segemented Circle |
|
What level should Airport Operators remove snot from runway |
no worse than wet |
|
What type of plow consists of cutting edge to shear snow from pavement? |
Displacement Plow |
|
Which type of runway deicer is recommended by Environmental Protection Agency? |
Potassium Acetate Liquid |
|
ARFF Vehicle out of service must be restored within ____ Hours so it does not restrict aircraft operations |
48 hours |
|
The Primary Goal of ARFF Crews |
Create a path of escape for occupants of aircraft |
|
The Secondary Goal of ARFF Crew |
Extinguish Fire and Explosion |
|
ARFF Crews are required to have ____ hours of initial Training and there after ______ training |
40 hour and annual |
|
Example of mitigation in Emergency Management |
Building Airport structures to better withstand earthquakes |
|
What section of the Airport Emergency plan is command and control, alert and notification addressed? |
Functioning Annexes |
|
Which Act required elected officials to legally responsible for insuring that necessary appropiate action are taken to protet people and property from emergencies and disasters |
Robert Stafford Act |
|
Which Document assists Airport responders when responding to an airport emergency on your airport? |
Airport Grid Map |
|
An Alert One is called in, this means... |
Aircraft operating reporting a "potential" emergency |
|
Under incident command system which element creates incident action plans |
Planning |
|
Airport without control tower, aircraft taxiing across ramp and an airport firetruck is also moving across, who has the right of way |
Aircraft (Always has the right of way) |
|
Airport Operators must provide training for individuals operating in the |
Movement Area |
|
When is an airport required to conduct wildlife management Plan? |
When Air Carrier experiences multiple bird strikes substantial damage from striking wildlife experiences engine ingestion of wildlife
Wildlife of a size or in numbers capable of causing accident is observed in Aircraft Movement Area |
|
NOTAMS are required to convey ___________ information to airport users |
Safety |
|
Airport Construction Sites should be inspected by airport operator how often? |
Daily, at the end of construction each day, and continuously |
|
Which entity actually issues a temporary flight restriction NOTAM? |
National Flight Data Center |
|
Define Term Resource Networking related to the functions of communicating disaster |
Notifying assets and coordinating response |
|
Screening function of TSA is |
Service Function |
|
Under CFR Part 1542 which entity has the authority to conduct tests of Airport Security Program? |
TSA Transportation Inspectors |
|
Since the beginning of commercial aviation, there have been approximately _______ hijackings and ___________ bombings |
700 Hijackings and 100 Bombings |
|
Local TSA office issues an amendment to airport operator, how many days does the airport operator have before they have to come into compliance? |
30 Days |
|
Anytime the airport operator discovers changed condition that effects the ASP , they must notify TSA within how many___ hours |
SIX (6) |
|
Which individual is responsible for writing the Airport Security Program? |
Airport Security Coordinator |
|
Which security area requires security SIDA badges be displayed at all times and that access to security area is controlled by access control measures that allow authorized access and deny unauthorized |
Secured Area |
|
Under 1542 according to TSA the Airport Runway can be considered a ___________ barrier? |
Natural Barrier |
|
What security area will you need a badge? |
SIDA |
|
What security measures are required for GA ramp area? |
Acountability Measures |
|
Access Control (AOA) |
Accountability Measures, Signs and STA |
|
Criminal history record checks are sent to the |
Federal Bureau of Investigation |
|
What is a Challenge Program? |
Requirement for anyone prossessing a SIDA badge to challenge an individual they see in the AOA area without a SIDA badge |
|
Security incident management notification from the Airport Operator in the order of |
Evaluate, Initiate, Notify |
|
What name did the Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association give the suspicious awareness program? |
Airport Watch |
|
Title 14 CFR Part 119 |
Air Carrier/Commercial Operators |
|
Title 14 CFR Part 91 |
Rules of Flight (Pilots) |
|
Tile 14 CFR Part 121 |
Airlines (Scheduled Passenger Service) |
|
Title 14 CFR Part 380 |
Public Charter Aircraft |
|
Title 14 CFR Part 135 |
Air Taxi or Air Charter (unscheduled) |
|
SMS Key Components |
Safety Policy - Written policy commit safety Safety Risk Managenent- ID of hazzards/Risk Assesment Safety Assurance- Internal / External auditing/Reporting Safety Promotion- Culture of Safety |
|
ICAO says ____________ is the designated individual responsible for the implementaion and oversite of the Safety Managment System |
Accountable Executive |
|
Title 14 CFR Part 139 |
Safety in Air Transportation regulating operation and maintenance of airports |
|
Airport Classifications |
Class I - Scheduled large & small aircraft Class II - Scheduled small aircraft & Unscheduled Large Aircraft Class III - Scheduled small aircraft Class IV - Unscheduled large Aircraft |
|
Small Commercial Aircraft is considered is aircraft that seats |
10-30
|
|
Large Commercial Aircraft considered scheduled or unscheduled aircraft with more than ___seats |
30 |
|
Part 139 request to modify to a rule if airport cannot meet a certian requirement can be requested, it is called an |
Exemption FAA is allowed 30 day comment period prior to ruling (ARFF Requirments are common) |
|
Airports have violate Part 139 in the cases of emergencies. (LAX, allow aircraft to land on r/w which does not meet standard) This is called a.. |
Deviation |
|
Airport "Limitations" |
Identify unusual operational characteristics (limiting aircraft of certain weight to to pavement strength) |
|
Two approvals are required for the Airport Certification Manual, the FAA and the |
Airport Operator |
|
4 components of Self Inspection |
Regular Periodic Continuous Special |
|
Inspection Records must be maintained for.. |
12 Consecutive Calendar Months Notams Fuel Inspections Accident Airfield |
|
Asphalt |
Laid without expansion joints or seams Less Expensive Higher maintenance Susceptible to oxidation (Sun) |
|
Concrete |
Slabs that require seems or joints Higher Costs Can withstand high aircraft loads Resists weathering and oil or fuel spillage |
|
Pavement Inspections |
Report remove pavement edges exceeding three inches, and cracks and holes Look for signs of surface deterioration or hazards check pavement lips to assure allow water drainage Report and or monitor any cracks, holes, variations, and vegitation |
|
Pavement Defects |
Cracking Disintegration Distortion Loss of skid resistance |
|
Pavement Maintenance System |
ACN-PCN Aircraft Classification # / Pavement Classification Number If PCN greater than ACN= YES If ACN greater than PCN= Restrictions |
|
Safety Area Inspection |
Ground surface areas and around runways Runway and Taxiway structural Pavement, shoulders, blast pads Cleared Drained and compacted and graded |
|
Sign, Lights, and Marking Inspections |
Markings: Color, peeling, blistering, chipping, refletive Signs: Readable, right color combo, no missing Lights: functioning all levels, proper alignment |
|
Segmented Circle Requirements |
Clear of vegetation in alignment, visable from air |
|
Snow and Ice Control Plan Phase I |
Pre and Post winter season subjects & Revising existing SICp |
|
Snow and Ice Control Plan PhaseII |
Addresses sequential actions for dealing with winter storms and notifying air carriers of field conditions |
|
Snow and Ice Control Plan Procedures |
Prompt removal or control of snow, ice, and slush on each Movement Area Positioning of snow away from movement areas Use approved materials for snow and ice control Timely commencement of snow and ice control operations Prompt notificaion to air carriers about condition of runway |
|
Snow and Ice Control Plan Priority One areas |
Primary Runway and Taxiways Access taxiways leading to terminal Terminal and cargo ramp ARFF stations and Emergency access roads NAVIADS |
|
Snow plowed to the prevailing ____________ side of the runway |
Downwind |
|
Snow fences are required to be placed outside of the ___________ Area |
Safety |
|
Entity that coordinates snow operations? |
Snow Control Center |
|
Airports that have snow plan should have a |
Snow Committee |
|
Runway De-Icers |
Potassium Formate or Potassium Acetate Potassium Acetate Liquid has a Freezing point of -76 degrees, recommended by EPA |
|
Liquids approved for Deicing |
Polypropylene glycol (more common less toxic) Ethylene glycol |
|
Type IV (4) Ethylene Glycol- Best Mixture |
Longest hold over time |
|
Halitron (used for Electrical Avionics) |
Clean Agent Fire Extinguishant |
|
Part 139 ARFF Requirements |
Length of Aircraft determines Index Requirements |
|
Trucks must park at least ___ feet from other fuel trucks and ___ feet from buildings |
10 & 50 |
|
Avgas |
More flammable (flash point below 100 degrees F) |
|
Jet A (less flammable than Avgas) |
combustible, flash point above 100-degrees F |
|
Fuel Farm inspections required |
four times a year |
|
Emergency Management Plan Phases |
Mitigation Preparedness Response Recovery |
|
Mitigation Phase |
Zoning, public education, budget, |
|
Preparedness Phase |
Emergency plans, training, drills, and exercises |
|
Response Phase |
Action, response, alert public, evacuation |
|
Recovery Phase |
Restore, Clean up, crisis counseling, medical assistance, reconstruction, rehabilitation |
|
Three steps to develop Airport Emergency Plan |
1- Build a Planning Team 2- Review Regs, standards, and guidance 3- Conduct Hazard / Risk Analysis |
|
Airport Emergency Plan Requires plan to include |
Aircraft Accidents Bomb Threats & Hijacking Structural Fires & Fuel Farm Fires Natural Disaster Hazardous Materials Power Outage Water Rescue (if applicable) |
|
Primary Purpose of Airport Emergency Plan |
Delegation of authority Assignment of responsibilities Coordination of efforts by responding personnel Orderly transition between normal and emergency operations |
|
Airport Emergency Plan Format to include |
The Basic Plan (overview) Functional Annexes (Performance broad tasks) Hazard-Specific Appendices (Detailed information on specific events) SOP's and Checklists |
|
Incident Command System position that Act with clearly defined authority |
Command |
|
Incident Command System Follow established procedures and practices |
Control |
|
Incident Command System Central nervous system of overall response |
Communication |