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38 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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How do you access User Profiles in Windows 7 ?
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Opening System within Control Panel, clicking Advanced System Settings, and then clicking the Settings button in the User Profiles area of the Advanced System Settings tab
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Upgrading Windows XP to Windows 7 ?
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There are three ways to upgrade Windows XP to Windows 7.
You can perform a clean installation of Windows 7. You can upgrade to Windows Vista first. Or you can install Windows 7 on a separate hard-drive partition, keeping Windows XP and Windows 7 in dual-boot mode. |
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In what ways can Windows Vista be upgraded to Windows 7 ?
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There are two ways of upgrading Windows Vista to Windows 7:
* using the Easy Transfer tool to migrate files and settings or * performing an in-place upgrade |
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User Profiles
Whats tools can be used for User Migration ? |
Windows Easy Transfer (WET)
User State Migration Tool (USMT) |
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User Profiles
What is the Windows Easy Transfer? |
Windows Easy Transfer is a utility that comes with Windows 7 that you can use to transfer user profile data from computers running Windows XP, Windows Vista, or Windows 7 to new computers running Windows 7.
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User Profiles
What can Windows Easy Transfer be used to transfer ? |
Windows Easy Transfer can be used to transfer user accounts, documents, music, pictures, e-mail, bookmarks, certificates, and other data.
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Where do you find the Easy Transfer Toolkit ?
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Easy Transfer Toolkit can be found in the Windows 7 Installation kit.
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User Profiles
What methods does Windows Easy Transfer use to migrate user profiles. |
There are three separate methods that you can use to migrate data with Windows Easy Transfer :
Easy Transfer Cable Network External Hard Disk or USB Flash Drive |
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What are the different phases in Migration of user profiles using the Easy Transfer Toolkit ?
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When using the Easy Transfer tool, the migration takes place in three main phases:
1. preparing for the migration on the original computer by launching the Easy Transfer wizard 2. using the Easy Transfer tool to copy the files and settings into a single migration file at a save location, and 3. copying settings and files from the save location to the Windows 7 installation |
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User Profiles
Tip Windows Easy Transfer Migration |
If you want to migrate only a single user account, you can log on with that account to perform the transfer.
If you want to migrate all accounts on the computer, you need to log on with a user account that has local administrator privileges |
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What is an in-place upgrade ?
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You can upgrade to Windows 7 while the current OS is still running on your computer. This is known as an in-place upgrade.
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User Profiles
What is the USMT ? |
User State Migration Tool - is a command-line utility that allows you to automate the process of user profile migration.
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User Profiles
Tip USMT is part of the WAIK and is a better tool for performing a large number of profile migrations than Windows Easy Transfer. |
User Profiles
Tip USMT is part of the WAIK and is a better tool for performing a large number of profile migrations than Windows Easy Transfer. |
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User Profiles
Tip USMT can write data to a removable USB storage device or a network share but cannot perform a direct side-by-side migration over the network from the source to the destination computer. |
USMT can write data to a removable USB storage device or a network share but cannot perform a direct side-by-side migration over the network from the source to the destinationcomputer.
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User Profiles
Abbrev: WAIK |
WAIK - Windows Automated Installation Kit
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User Profiles
Abbrev : ACLs |
Access control lists
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User Profiles
Does USMT migrate ACLs ? |
The USMT tool also migrates access control lists (ACLs) for files and folders, ensuring that permissions set on the source computer are retained on the destination computer.
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User Profiles
What does USMT not migrate ? |
You cannot use USMT to migrate mapped network drives, local printers, device drivers, passwords, shared folder permissions, and Internet connection sharing settings.
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User Profiles
What are the different Migration files ? |
There are four different .xml migration files used with the USMT:
MigApp.xml MigUser.xml MigDocs.xml Config.xml |
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User Profiles
How does the Config.xml files help ? |
used to exclude features from the migration. You can create and modify the Config.xml file using ScanState.exe with the /genconfig option
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User Profiles:
What are the two USMT Commands ? |
ScanState
Loadstate |
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User Profiles:
What does the ScanState command do ? |
ScanState scans the source computer during the migration
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User Profiles:
What are the different Migration Store Types ? |
Uncompressed
Compressed Hard-link |
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User Profiles:
What is the Hard-link migration stores used for ? |
Hard-link migration stores are used in wipe-and-load scenarios only
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User Profiles:
Can USMT be used for offline migrations? |
Yes. You can use USMT to perform offline migrations
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User Profiles:
What happens during an Offline Migration ? |
Offline migrations involve booting the computer into a Windows PE environment that includes the USMT files and then running ScanState against the installation of Windows on the computer’s hard disk drive. You must still run the LoadState feature of the migration from within Windows 7. You cannot run LoadState when booted into a Windows PE environment.
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User Profiles:
What migration file helps specify what user data and ACLs are migrated ? |
USMT uses the MigUser.xml file to define how to migrate access control lists and user data
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User Profiles:
Abbrev : SOE |
SOE - standard operating environment
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User Profiles:
Can USMT be used on a workstation with Bitlocker ? |
USMT cannot be used on computer with Bitlocker activated . Suspend Bitlocker to run USMT.
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User Profiles :
1. Which of the following operating systems support an offline migration using USMT? A . Windows 2000 Professional B. Windows XP Professional C . Windows Vista D. Windows 7 |
1. Correct Answers: B, C, and D
A . Incorrect: Windows 2000 does not support offline migration using the USMT. B. Correct: Windows XP Professional supports offline migration using the USMT. C . Correct: Windows Vista supports offline migration using the USMT. D. Correct: Windows 7 support offline migration using the USMT. |
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2. Which of the following utilities can you use to transfer user encryption certificates from a computer running Windows XP Professional to Windows 7 Professional? (Choose all that apply.)
A . File Settings and Transfer Wizard B. USMT C . Windows Easy Transfer D. Robocopy.exe |
2. Correct Answers: B and C
A . Incorrect: File Settings and Transfer Wizard is a Windows XP utility; it cannot be used to migrate data to Windows 7. B. Correct: USMT can be used to transfer user encryption certificates from a computer Running Windows XP Professional to a computer running Windows 7 Professional. C . Correct: Windows Easy Transfer can be used to transfer user encryption certificates from a computer running Windows XP Professional to a computer running Windows 7 Professional. D. Incorrect: Robocopy.exe cannot be used to transfer user encryption certificates From a computer running Windows XP Professional to a computer running Windows 7 Professional. |
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3. Which XML file is used with ScanState to specify information about user profile data
that should be migrated? A . MigDocs.xml B. MigUser.xml C . MigApp.xml D. Config.xml |
3. Correct Answer: B
A . Incorrect: MigDocs.xml contains rules about locating user documents. B. Correct: MigUser.xml contains rules about migrating user profiles and user data. C . Incorrect: MigApp.xml contains rules about the migration of application settings. D. Incorrect: Config.xml contains information about what features to exclude from a migration. |
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4. Which of the following must you download from Microsoft’s Web site to obtain USMT 4.0?
A . Windows Anytime Upgrade B. Windows Upgrade Advisor C . WAIK D. Microsoft Application Compatibility Toolkit |
4. Correct Answer: C
A . Incorrect: Windows Anytime Upgrade is a tool used to upgrade from one edition of Windows 7 to another. It does not contain USMT 4.0 B. Incorrect: Windows Upgrade Advisor is a tool that advises you whether hardware and software used with a computer running Windows Vista is compatible with Windows 7. C . Correct: The WAIK contains USMT 4.0. D. Incorrect: The Microsoft Application Compatibility Toolkit does not include USMT 4.0. |
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5. Which of the following types of USMT migration store types minimizes hard disk space
used when performing a wipe-and-load migration? A . Uncompressed B. Compressed C . Hard-link |
5. Correct Answer: C
A . Incorrect: Uncompressed migration stores use the most hard disk space as it creates a copy of the data being migrated in a separate directory structure. B. Incorrect: Compressed migration stores create a compressed copy of the data being migrated in a separate directory structure. C . Correct: Hard-link migration stores create a set of hard links to all data that will be Migrated in a separate location but do not actually duplicate that data on the volume. |
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Multi-Systems approach - diversity
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AAs respond to best. intervenes at multiple levels and empowers the family by directly incorporating its strength on to the intervention
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By default, a migration fails if USMT encounters an encrypted file.
If your migration includes encrypted files, you must include a /efs switch with the ScanState command to handle these encrypted items. |
By default, a migration fails if USMT encounters an encrypted file.
If your migration includes encrypted files, you must include a /efs switch with the ScanState command to handle these encrypted items. |
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USMT, by default, doesn't migrate local accounts if the accounts are not already on the destination computer.
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USMT, by default, doesn't migrate local accounts if the accounts are not already on the destination computer.
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You use the /listfiles parameter with the ScanState command to create a text file listing all the files included in the migration
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You use the /listfiles parameter with the ScanState command to create a text file listing all the files included in the migration
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