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46 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Buccal
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Pertaining to the mouth and the inner lining of the cheeks
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Pericardial
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pertaining to the pericardium
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Peripheral
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pertaining to parts located near the surface or toward the outside
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Peritoneal
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pertaining to the peritoneum
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Popliteal
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pertaining to the region behind the knee
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Abdomen
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Portion of the body between the diaphragm and the pelvis
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Diaphragm
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A sheetlike structure largely composed of skeletal muscle and connective tissue that separates the thoracic and abdominal cavities
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Costal
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pertaining to the ribs
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Metabolism
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All the chemical reactions in cells that use or release energy
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Proximal
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closer to the midline or origin; opposite of distal
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Reproduction
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offspring formation
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Sagittal
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A plane or section that divides a structure into right and left portions
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Anatomy
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branch of science dealing with the form and structure of body parts
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Inferior
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situated below something else; pertaining to the lower surface of a part
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Pericardium
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serous membrane that surrounds the heart
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Sternal
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pertaining to the sternum
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Hydrostatic pressure
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pressure exerted by fluids, such as blood pressure
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Peritoneal cavity
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the potential space between the parietal and visceral peritoneal membranes
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Superficial
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near the surface
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Hypochondriac region
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the portion of the abdomen on either side of the middle or epigastric region
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Dorsum
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pertaining to the back surface of a body part
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Hypogastric region
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the lower middle portion of the abdomen
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Digital
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pertaining to the finger
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Organism
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an individual living thing
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Physiology
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the branch of science that studies body functions
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Superior
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pertaining to the structure that is higher than another structure
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System
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a group of organs that act together to carry on a specialized function
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Tarsus
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the ankle bone
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Atom
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smallest particle of an element that has the properties of that element
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Tissue
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a group of similar cells that performs a specialized function
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Transverse
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at right angles to the long axis of a part; crosswise
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Peritoneum
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a serous membrane that lines the abdominal cavity and encloses the abdominal viscera
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Thoracic
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pertaining to the chest
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Cranial cavity
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a hollow space in the cranium containing the brain
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Primary reproductive organs
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sex cell-producing parts; testes in males and ovaries in females
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Epigastric region
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the upper middle portion of the abdomen
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Distal
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farther from the midline or origin; opposite of proximal
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Genital
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pertaining to the genitalia (internal and external organs of reproduction
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Mediastinum
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tissues and organs of the thoracic cavity that form a septum between the lungs
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Appendicular
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pertaining to the arms or legs
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Metabolic rate
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the rate at which chemical changes occur within the body
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Abdominal
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pertaining to the abdomen
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Anatomical position
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a body posture with the body erect, the face forward, the arms at the sides with the palms facing forward, and the toes pointing straight ahead
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Cephalic
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pertaining to the head
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Lateral
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pertaining to the side
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Homeostasis
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a state of equilibrium in which the internal environment of the body remains in the normal range
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