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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Income-
paymentsearned by households for selling or renting their productive services. Mayinclude salary, wages, interest and dividends.
Medianincome
themiddle or typical income earned by people in a particular group. The medianincome divides the range of income into two equal halves.
Meanincome
theaverage earned by people in a group
Dividends
asum of money paid regularly by a company to its shareholders out of its profits
Wages-
paymentsfor labor services that are directly tied to time worked or unit of out putprodeuced
Salaries-
regular payments (usually monthly or biweekly)made to an employee for services rendered; not explicitly tied to hours worked.
Tips
smallamount of additional money given to a person who has performed a service ; oftencalculated as a percentage of the sale price.
Commission
the free paid to a sales agent, calculated asa percentage of the sale price of the good or service
Profits
income received for entrepreneurial skill andrisk taking; calculated by subtracting all of a ferms costs from its revenues
Fringebenefit-
benefits granted to employees , in addition tosalary , which often included health insurance , life insurance , andretirement savings
Minimumwage
agovernment enforced minimum hourly wage that must be paid to an employee
Contract-

a legal agreement between an employer and employee definingwages, benefits and working conditions for a period of time

Cost-benefitanalysis-
benefitsof a business – related action are summed and then the costs associated withtalking the action are subtracted
Humancapital
the skills, knowledge, and experiencepossessed by an individual or population, viewed in terms of their value orcost to an organization or county
Productivity-
therate at which goods having exchange value are brought forth or produced
Personalincome tax
paymentsmade by individuals to the federal government
Salestax
taxin the form of a percent of the cost of goods or services, paid to local andstate governments when goods and services are purchased.
Propertytax-

a tax on land and structures built on it. payments go tostate and local governments.