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5 Cards in this Set

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A-96. What is the cause of diffuse cortical necrosis and who is it most common in?
Arterial infarction the leads to necrosis and calcification of renal CORTEX -> spares MEDULLA
A-96. What kidney stones are radiopaque/lucent?
Opaque: Calcium and Ammonium magnesium phosphatase stones

Lucent: Uric acid stones
A-96. What is one key difference between juvinile and adult polycystic ovary disease?
Adult: shows signs of cysts on the surface

Juvinile: does not
A-96. What pathology is associated with renal cell carcinoma and who do you usually see it in?
Chromosome 3 deletions - von Hippel-Lindau dz

Men ages 50-70 (often smokers)
A-96. What is the path, epi, histo, and clin pres of Wilm's tumor (aka nephroblastoma)?
Path: del chrom 11, the WT-1 tumor supress gene

Epi: kids 2-4yo

Pres: palp flank mass (often huge)

Histo: primative tubules and glomeruli & can have striated muscle