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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Simile

Definition: a figure of speech involving the comparison of one thing to one of a different kind; used to make a description more vivid.



Ex: Sammy was brave like a lion.

Metaphor

Definition: a comparison between two objects that don't connect but have some similarities.



Ex: Time is a theif

Personification

Definition: giving non-living thing human characteristics.



Ex: The wind howled.

Idiom

Definition: a phrase of words whose meanings aren't meant to be taken seriously.



Ex: Bob "kicked the bucket".

Hyperbole

Definition: a extravagant figure of speech not meant to be taken literally.



Ex: I'm so hungry I could eat an elephant.

Alliteration

Definition: the occurrence of the same letter or sound in the beginning of word.



Ex: Sussie's sleepy sloth slept silently.

Onomatopoeia

Definition: the naming of a thing or action by vocal imitation of the sound.



Ex: *buzz buzz*

Internal Rhyme

Definition: a rhyme involving a word in the middle of a line and another at the end of the line or in the middle of the next.



Ex: Don't frown because your worlds upsidedown

Rhyme Scheme

Definition: the way the rhymes and stanzas are arranged



Ex: A-B-A-B-B

Meter

Definition: a rhythm established by a poem, usually dependent on the syllables in a line and how the syllables are accented.



Ex: All I could see from where I stood, was three long Mountains and a wood.

Capital Letters

Definition: an uppercase letter that differs in size from the lower case letters; used as the initial letter of a proper name, the beginning of a sentence, etc.



Ex: Hello, I'm Alyssa!

Line Length

Definition: the length of the lines can determine the amount of emphasis on the words. Very useful in diamond poems or poems that have shape.



Ex: Winter


snow, blankets, fires

Word Position

Definition: shows relationships between words and ideas, and the different structures of poems.



Ex: Diamond, haiku, etc.