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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is a Universal Solvent
Water
How would you speed up the dissolving process of a frozen good?
You could stir it, heat it
A heterogeneous is what?
This type of mixture does not have a fixed composition. The amount of each substance in different samples of a heterogenous mixture varies, just as the amount of fruit varies in a spoonfull of fruit salad.
A homogeneous mixture is what?
Looks uniform even when you examine it under a microscope because the individual components of the mixture are to small to be seen.
Suspension
a mixture in which particles of a material are more of less evenly dispersed throughout a liquid or gas and settle out, such as a snow globe.
Colloid
a mixture consisting of tiny particles that are intermediate in size and do not settle out, such as milk
Solutions
A homogeneous mixture throughout which two or more substances are uniformly dispersed
Solute
In a solution, the substance that dissolves in the solvent (Mrs. Owens' packet of awesomeness)
Solvent
In a solution, the substance in which the solute dissolves
ex: water
Alloy
a solid or a liquid mixture of two or more metals
ex: brass, bronze, air
Solubility
The solubility of a substance is the maximum mass of a solute that can dissolve in 100g of solvent at a certain temperature and standard atmospheric pressure
Concentration
the amount of a particular substance in a given quantity of a mixture or solution
Saturated Solutions
A solution that cannot dissolve any more solute under the given conditions
Unsaturated Solutions
A solution that contains less solute than a saturated solution does and that is able to dissolve additional solute
Supersaturated Solution
A solution that holds more dissolved solute than is required to reach equilibrium at a given temperature
A solution is _______________ as long as more solute can dissolve in it
unsaturated
Supersaturated Solution
A solution that holds more solute than it normally would at a cooler temperature