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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Hernan Cortes
conquered the Aztec Empire
Mestizos
people with Spanish and Native American Parents
Mansa Musa
Mali’s Greatest King
Strait
narrow winding passage to an ocean
Caravel
three-masted ship
Marco Polo
an explorer and author
Renaissance
historical period of intellectual and artistic creativity
Henry the Navigator
Portuguese prince who laid the groundwork for a new era of exploration
Juan Ponce de Leon
first Spaniard to land on the mainland of North America
Bartholomeu Dias
was the explorer to first sail around the southern tip of Africa
Bartolome de las Casas
publicly condemned the cruel treatment of Native Americans by the Spanish
Samuel de Champlain
explorer who founded Quebec
Askiya Muhammad
leader of the Songhai
Montezuma
Aztec Emperor
Leif Eriksson
Viking sailor
Gold Coast
West African coast
New York City
called New Amsterdam
Vasco da Gama
explorer who discovered the long awaited eastern sea route to Asia
Treaty of Tordesillas
agreement that gave Spain most of North American and South America
Hernando de Soto
traveled as far west as Oklahoma
Encomienda
right granted by the Spanish Government to the conquistadors that turned Native Americans into slaves
Martin Luther
believed that faith rather than good deeds was the way to heaven
John Cabot
his voyage was used by England as the basis for its claims in North America
Ferdinand Magellan
his crew was the first to sail around the world
Name the three Ships that Sailed with Columbus to the America’s for the first time
Nina Pinta Santa Maria
What did England France and the Netherlands hope to discover by exploring the Americas
Northwest Passage to Asia
What did the French want to establish in the Americas
A fishing and fur trade
What invention helped Marco Polo’s Travels gain wider circulation
Printing Press
What did the Portuguese trade from their trading posts in Africa
Gold and slaves
Under King Mansa Musa which city became an important center of Islamic art and learning
Timbuktu