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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
___ and ____ expand more than glass when heated.
metals and plastics
Why do roadways of bridges always have small gaps between them?
To allow the bridge to expand in warm weather. These gaps are called expansion joints.
Water, like other substances will contract when its temperature decreases until it reaches ____ deg. C.
4 degrees Celsius
What is the temperature of water at its maximum density?
4 deg. C
Why does water expand as it freezes?
Water molecules form crystals as it freezes, and the crystals require more space between them.
Why is the crystallization of water important to aquatic life in most climates?
The frozen water which has crystals floats instead of sinking, allowing aquatic life to live under the frozen water.
The __________ is a device that automatically regulates temperature.
thermostat
Most thermostats have a _____ strip which responds to temperature changes.
bimetallic (two metal) strip
What two metals are most bimetallic strips made of?
steel and copper
The first thermostat was constructed by ______.
Drebbel