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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
electrical events recorded from an ECG consists of 3 waves
P wave - QRS complex - T wave
P wave is ____ ____
atrial depolarization
no P wave =
SA node dysfunction
↑P waves =
2nd degree heart block
QRS complex is ____ ____
ventricular depolarization
↑P waves =
2nd degree heart block
T wave is ____ ____
ventricular repolarization
2 heart sounds
lub-dub - pause
lub dub is ____ valves closing for ____ ____
AV - ventricular systole
"dub" =
semilunar valves closing
pause is ____ period & last ____
quiescent - (0.4 sec)
during pause, ____ & ____ are in diastole simultaneously
ventricles - atria
cardiac out put is the amount of blood pumped out by each ____ in 1 minute
ventricle
if cardiac output is more than 14 liters per min., ____ stimulation is needed
sympathetic
starling's law of heart states the greater the volume of blood returned to the heart by the veins, the greater the …
volume of blood the heart will pump
muscle cells stretched to optimum length will contract with …
greater force