Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Organisms, such as plants, that make their own food are called
|
autotrophs.
|
|
|
Organisms that cannot make their own food and must obtain energy from the foods they eat are
called |
heterotrophs.
|
|
|
What are the three parts of an ATP molecule?
|
adenine, ribose, phosphate
|
|
|
Jan van Helmont concluded that plants gain most of their mass from
|
water.
|
|
|
Energy is released from ATP when
|
a phosphate group is removed.
|
|
|
Look at Figure 8-1. All of the following are parts of an ADP molecule EXCEPT
|
structure D.
|
|
|
Which structures shown in Figure 8-1 make up an ATP molecule?
|
A, B, C, and D
|
|
|
In Figure 8-1, between which parts of the molecule must the bonds be broken to form an ADP
molecule? |
C and D
|
|
|
Ingenhousz showed that plants produce oxygen bubbles when exposed to
|
light.
|
|
|
Which of the following is released during cellular respiration?
|
energy
|
|
|
What is the correct equation for cellular respiration?
|
a. 6O2 + C6H12O6 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + Energy
|
|
|
Cellular respiration releases energy by breaking down
|
food molecules.
|
|
|
Which of these processes takes place in the cytoplasm of a cell?
|
glycolysis
|
|
|
The starting molecule for glycolysis is
|
glucose.
|
|
|
Lactic acid fermentation occurs in
|
muscle cells.
|
|
|
The two main types of fermentation are called
|
alcoholic and lactic acid.
|
|
|
One cause of muscle soreness is
|
lactic acid fermentation.
|
