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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
In America, who makes the laws
People elected to serve in the legislature
Making laws is to Congress as interpreting federal laws is to the
United States Supreme Court
What is the House of Representatives and the Senate known as [diagram]
Congress
What are the five (5) items that is a power of the legislative branch of government
1.) Declares War; 2.) Approves the annual budget 3.) Regulates Interstate and foreign trade 4.) Makes the laws of the nation 5.) Confirms Presidential Appointments
What branch of government interprets the meaning of the laws
Judicial
What statement about the budget is correct?
The President prepares the budget, then Congress approves it
What three branches of government ensure the Separation of Powers
Legislative Branch, Executive Branch, Judicial Branch
What is the major power the President has over the Congress
Veto ability (veto laws)
The US Supreme Court has the power of Judicial Review, which means they have the power to look at laws and government actions to decide if they are Constitutional or Unconstitutional. What Branch's power are they checking?
Legislative and Executive Branches
How can the judicial branch check the legislative branch
Declare laws of the Congress unconstitutional
What can you do with Expressed Powers
1.) Coin Money; 2. ) Regulate Trade between states; 3.) Establish postal system; 4.) Maintain armed forces 5.) Conduct foreign policy; 6.) Declare War
What is the division of power between states and national government called?
Federalism
What types of powers does the Constitution give to state governments?
Reserved Powers
Article I, Section 9 of the United States Constitution states that Congress may not grant titles such as king or queen to any person.
Denied Powers
When there is a dispute between the state and national government, which level has the higher authority?
National
Why do tensions exist between the national and state governments over federal mandates
Sometimes there is a lack of funding for federal programs
Expressed Powers (Coin $, Declare War, etc..) are powers in the constitution given to which level of government?
National
Which amendment states "Powers not given to the national government by the Constitution are reserved to the States and the People"
10th Amendment

Study chart on Government principle of checks and balances

Back (Definition)