6Th Health El

Front 1

1. What are muscle connectors?

Back 1

cartilage, ligaments and tendons

Front 2

2. What is a cardiac muscle?

Back 2

Heart

Front 3

3. Name 2 smooth muscle types.

Back 3

stomach/intestines

Front 4

4. Name 3 skeletal muscle types.

Back 4

biceps, triceps, hamstring, quadriceps, etc

Front 5

5. Name 2 hinge types.

Back 5

knee/elbow

Front 6

6. Name 2 ball and socket joints.

Back 6

shoulder/hip

Front 7

7. Name 1 pivot joint.

Back 7

neck

Front 8

8. What is the colon?

Back 8

a tube that collects solid waste

Front 9

9. What gland helps digest fat and maintain correct sugar levels?

Back 9

liver

Front 10

10. What smooth muscular organ produces digestive juice and acid?

Back 10

stomach

Front 11

11. What do the salivary glands produce?

Back 11

saliva

Front 12

12. What tube leads to the stomach?

Back 12

esophagus

Front 13

13. What tube leads to the bronchi and lungs?

Back 13

trachea

Front 14

14. What is the function of the white blood cells?

Back 14

fight infection and disease

Front 15

15. What is the function of the red blood cells?

Back 15

carry oxygen and some wastes

Front 16

16. How many chambers are in the heart?

Back 16

4

Front 17

17. Where does blood go after leaving the heart?

Back 17

to the arteries and the rest of the body

Front 18

18. What is the function of the heart?

Back 18

a muscle that pumps blood to the body

Front 19

19. What are the 3 types of blood vessels?

Back 19

arteries, capillaries and veins

Front 20

20. What is the function of the alveoli?

Back 20

pick up oxygen and expel carbon dioxide

Front 21

21. What are alveoli?

Back 21

tiny air sacs located on the bronchioles

Front 22

22. What is the diaphragm?

Back 22

a muscle located below the lungs

Front 23

23. What is the function of the trachea?

Back 23

filter air

Front 24

24. What is the function of the respiratory system?

Back 24

to deliver oxygen

Front 25

25. List 3 ways to keep your respiratory system healthy.

Back 25

exercise, eat well, maintain ideal weight, play safe and avoid alcohol and drugs

Front 26

26. What gas is expelled (given off)?

Back 26

carbon dioxide

Front 27

27. What gas is inhaled?

Back 27

oxygen

Front 28

28. What are the 2 main organs of the respiratory system?

Back 28

lungs

Front 29

29. What is the Peripheral Nervous System?

Back 29

all the nerves that branch of the CNS

Front 30

30. What 2 body parts consist in the Central Nervous System?

Back 30

brain and spinal cord

Front 31

31. What is a neuron?

Back 31

a nerve cell

Front 32

32. What organ is the body's filter?

Back 32

kidney's

Front 33

33. How do messages travel in the body?

Back 33

electrical impulses

Front 34

34. What is the function of the medulla oblongata (brain stem)?

Back 34

heart rate, breathing and digestion

Front 35

35. What is the function of the cerebellum?

Back 35

balance and coordination

Front 36

36. What is the function of the cerebrum?

Back 36

decision making, senses and memory

Front 37

37. What is the function of motor neurons?

Back 37

take the messages back to the muscles

Front 38

38. What is the function of the sensory neurons?

Back 38

take the messages to the spinal cord and then brain

Front 39

39. Why should you wash your face?

Back 39

to keep the pores clean and prevent acne

Front 40

40. What is deodorant?

Back 40

a substance that kills bacteria and prevents odor

Front 41

41. What is hygiene?

Back 41

cleanliness

Front 42

42. How often should you shower?

Back 42

daily

Front 43

43. How many times a day should you brush your teeth?

Back 43

at least twice a day

Front 44

44. Where does most digestion take place?

Back 44

small intestine

Front 45

45. Where is cartilage located?

Back 45

at the ends of bones, ears and nose

Front 46

47. Where do ligaments connect?

Back 46

bone to bone

Front 47

48. Where do tendons connect?

Back 47

bones to muscle

Front 48

49. What are the smallest blood vessels?

Back 48

capillaries

Front 49

50. What does the bladder store?

Back 49

urine

Front 50

51. What bone protects the brain?

Back 50

skull

Front 51

52. What is the upper leg bone?

Back 51

femur

Front 52

53. What is the upper arm bone?

Back 52

humerus

Front 53

54. What bone is in the forearm on the thumb side?

Back 53

radius

Front 54

55. What is the shin bone?

Back 54

tibia

Front 55

56. What muscle is located in the back upper leg?

Back 55

hamstring

Front 56

57. What muscle is located on the front upper leg?

Back 56

quadricep

Front 57

58. What muscle is located in the upper front arm?

Back 57

bicep

Front 58

59. What muscle is located in the back of the upper arm?

Back 58

tricep