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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
2 functions of the nervous system
directs the body's internal processes - links the body to the external environment
function of the nervous system: directs the body's ____ ____
internal processes
function of the nervous system: links the body to the ____ ____
external environment
2 divisions of the nervous system
central nervous system (CNS) - peripheral nervous system (PNS)
cns is composed of the ____ & ____ ____
brain - spinal cord
cns controls the ____ ____
entire organism
cns integrates
incoming info and response
cns is dependent upon the
peripheral nervous system (pns)
pns link between ____, ____, & ____
cns - body - environment
pns is composed of ____ & ____ nerves
spinal (31) - cranial (12)
pns is composed of ____ & ____ divisions
sensory - motor
sensory division is composed of ____ & ____ afferents
somatic - visceral
motor division is composed of ____ & ____ nervous system
somatic - autonomic
2 divisions of the motor division of the pns
somatic nervous system - autonomic nervous system
somatic nervous system is voluntary or involuntary
voluntary
somatic nervous system conducts ____ from the ____ to ____ ____
impulses - cns - skeletal muscles
autonomic nervous system innervates ____ ____ (internal organs), ____, & ____ ____
smooth muscle - glands - cardiac muscle
autonomic nervous system maintains
homeostasis
2 divisions of autonomic nervous system
sympathetic nervous system - parasympathetic nervous system
sympathetic nervous system is a "____ or ____" system
fight- flight
sympathetic ns inhibits the
digestive system
sympathetic ns dilates
pupils
sympathetic ns accelerates ____ & ____ rate
heart - respiration
parasympathetic ns brings
functions back to normal
parasympathetic ns contracts
pupils
parasympathetic ns promotes
digestion
parasympathetic ns returns ____ & ____ rates to normal
heart - respiration