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367 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
to eat
|
食べる [たべる]
|
|
to drink
|
飲む [のむ]
|
|
to smoke
|
吸う [すう]
|
|
to see
|
見る [みる]
|
|
to listen, to hear
|
聞く [きく]
|
|
to write, draw, paint.
|
書く [かく]
|
|
to buy
|
買う [かう]
|
|
to take [a photograph]
|
撮る [とる]
|
|
to do
|
します []
|
|
to meet
|
会う [あう]
|
|
a meal, cooked rice
|
ごはん []
|
|
breakfast
|
朝ごはん [あさごはん]
|
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lunch
|
昼ごはん [ひるごはん]
|
|
supper
|
晩ごはん [ばんごはん]
|
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bread
|
パン []
|
|
an egg
|
卵 [たまご]
|
|
meat
|
肉 [にく]
|
|
fish
|
魚 [さかな]
|
|
vegetables
|
野菜 [やさい]
|
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fruit
|
果物 [くだもの]
|
|
water
|
水 [みず]
|
|
tea, green tea
|
お茶 [おちゃ]
|
|
black tea
|
紅茶 [こうちゃ]
|
|
milk
|
牛乳 [ぎゅうにゅう]
|
|
juice
|
ジュス []
|
|
beer
|
ビール []
|
|
alcohol
|
お酒 [おさけ]
|
|
video
|
ビデオ []
|
|
report
|
レポート []
|
|
a restaurant
|
レストラン []
|
|
tennis
|
テニス []
|
|
a movie
|
映画 [えいが]
|
|
a photograph
|
写真 [しゃしん]
|
|
a store
|
店 [みせ]
|
|
a garden
|
庭 [にわ]
|
|
homework
|
宿題 [しゅくだい]
|
|
soccer
|
サッカ []
|
|
flower viewing
|
お花見 [おはなみ]
|
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what
|
何 [なに]
|
|
together
|
いっしょに []
|
|
a little while, a little bit
|
ちょっと []
|
|
always, usually
|
いつも []
|
|
sometimes
|
時々 [ときどき]
|
|
after that, and then
|
それから []
|
|
yes
|
ええ []
|
|
That's good.
|
いいですね []
|
|
I see. I understand [lit. I understood]
|
わかりました []
|
|
Yes?
|
何ですか [なんですか]
|
|
See you tomorrow.
|
じゃ、また [あした] []
|
|
cucumber
|
きゅうり []
|
|
tomato
|
トマト []
|
|
egg plant
|
なす []
|
|
beans
|
まめ []
|
|
cabbage
|
きゃべつ []
|
|
lettuce
|
レタス []
|
|
Welsh onions
|
ねぎ []
|
|
Chinese cabbage
|
はくさい []
|
|
spinach
|
ほうれんそう []
|
|
potato
|
じゃがいも []
|
|
Japanese radish
|
だいこん []
|
|
onion
|
ためねぎ []
|
|
carrot
|
にんじん []
|
|
strawberry
|
いちご []
|
|
peach
|
もも []
|
|
watermelon
|
すいか []
|
|
grapes
|
ぶどう []
|
|
pears
|
なし []
|
|
persimmon
|
かき []
|
|
mandarin orange
|
みかん []
|
|
apple
|
りんご []
|
|
banana
|
バナナ []
|
|
meat
|
肉 [にく]
|
|
beef
|
牛肉 [ぎゅうにく]
|
|
chicken
|
鶏肉 [とりにく]
|
|
pork
|
豚肉 [ぶたにく]
|
|
sausage
|
ソーセージ []
|
|
ham
|
ハム []
|
|
horse mackrel
|
あじ []
|
|
sardine
|
いわし []
|
|
mackrel
|
さば []
|
|
mackrel pike
|
さんま []
|
|
salmon
|
さけ []
|
|
tuna
|
まぐろ []
|
|
sea bream
|
たい []
|
|
cod
|
たら []
|
|
lobster, shrimp, prawns
|
えび []
|
|
crab
|
かに []
|
|
squid, cuttlefish
|
いか []
|
|
octopus
|
たこ []
|
|
shellfish
|
かい []
|
|
rice (uncooked)
|
ごめ []
|
|
to cut
|
切る [きる]
|
|
to send
|
送る [おくる]
|
|
to give
|
あげる []
|
|
to recieve
|
もらう []
|
|
to lend
|
貸す [かす]
|
|
to borrow
|
借りる [かりる]
|
|
to teach
|
教える [おしえる]
|
|
to learn
|
習う [ならう]
|
|
to make [a phonecall]
|
かける []
|
|
|
<br><br> []
|
|
|
<br><br>電話をかけます。 []
|
|
手
|
[hand, arm]
|
|
chopsticks
|
はし []
|
|
spoon
|
スプーン []
|
|
knife
|
ナイフ []
|
|
fork
|
フォーク []
|
|
fax
|
ファクス []
|
|
A word processor
|
ワープロ []
|
|
a personal computer
|
パソコン []
|
|
a paper punch
|
パンチ []
|
|
selotape
|
セロテープ []
|
|
present
|
プレセント []
|
|
Christmas
|
クリスマス []
|
|
a stapler
|
ホッチキス []
|
|
an eraser
|
消しゴム [けしごむ]
|
|
paper
|
紙 [かみ]
|
|
flower, blossom
|
花 [はな]
|
|
a shirt
|
シャツ []
|
|
baggage
|
荷物 [にもつ]
|
|
money
|
お金 [おかね]
|
|
a ticket
|
切符 [きっぷ]
|
|
[my] father
|
父 [ちち]
|
|
[my] mother
|
母 [はは]
|
|
someone else's father
|
お父さん [おとうさん]
|
|
someone else's mother
|
お母さん [おかあさん]
|
|
already
|
もう []
|
|
not yet
|
まだ []
|
|
from now on, soon
|
これから []
|
|
What a nice [~]!
|
[~,] すてきですね。 []
|
|
Excuse me./Anybody home?/May I come in? (An expression used by a visitor).
|
ごめん下さい。 [ごめんください。]
|
|
How nice of you to come (lit. welcome).
|
いらしゃい []
|
|
Do come in.
|
どぞう お上がり 下さい。 [どぞう おあがり ください。]
|
|
Thankyou/May I? (lit. I'm afraid I'll be disturbing you.)
|
失礼します。 [しつれいします。]
|
|
Won't you have [~]?/ Would you like to have [~]? (used when offering something).
|
[~は] いかがですか。 []
|
|
Thankyou./ I accept. (said before starting to eat or drink).
|
いただきます []
|
|
a trip, tour
|
旅行 [りょこう]
|
|
to take a trip or a tour.
|
旅行する [りょこうする]
|
|
a souvenir
|
お土産 [おみやげ]
|
|
Europe
|
ヨーロッパ []
|
|
Spain
|
スパイン []
|
|
family
|
家族 [かぞく]
|
|
my grandmother
|
祖母 [そぼ]
|
|
my grandfather
|
祖父 [そふ]
|
|
grandparents
|
祖父母 [そふぼ]
|
|
my parents
|
両親 [りょうしん]
|
|
my younger sister
|
妹 [いもうと]
|
|
my younger brother
|
弟 [おとうと]
|
|
my elder sister
|
姉 [あね]
|
|
my elder brother
|
兄 [あに]
|
|
my siblings
|
兄弟 [きょうだい]
|
|
my wife
|
妻 [つま]
|
|
my husband
|
夫 [おっと]
|
|
husband and wife
|
夫婦 [ふうふ]
|
|
my daughter
|
娘 [むすめ]
|
|
my son
|
息子 [むすこ]
|
|
children, my children
|
こども []
|
|
someone else's grandmother
|
おばあさん []
|
|
someone else's grandfather
|
おじいさん []
|
|
someone else's parents
|
ご両親 [ごりょうしん]
|
|
handsome
|
ハンサム[な] []
|
|
beautiful, clean
|
きれい[な] []
|
|
quiet
|
靜か[な] [しずか[な]]
|
|
lively
|
にぎやか[な] []
|
|
famous
|
有名[な] [ゆうめい[な]]
|
|
kind
|
親切[な] [しんせつ[な]]
|
|
healthy, sound, cheerful
|
元気[な] [げんき[な]]
|
|
free (time)
|
暇[な] [ひま[な]]
|
|
convenient
|
便利[な] [べんり[な]]
|
|
fine, nice, wonderful.
|
すてき[な] []
|
|
big, large
|
大きい [おおきい]
|
|
small, little
|
小さい [ちいさい]
|
|
new
|
新しい [あたらしい]
|
|
old (not of age)
|
古い [ふるい]
|
|
good
|
いい (よい) []
|
|
bad
|
悪い [わるい]
|
|
hot
|
暑い / 熱い [あつい]
|
|
cold (temperature)
|
寒い [さむい]
|
|
cold (touch)
|
冷たい [つめたい]
|
|
difficult
|
難しい [むずかしい]
|
|
easy
|
易しい [やすしい]
|
|
expensive, tall, high
|
高い [たかい]
|
|
inexpensive
|
安い [やすい]
|
|
low
|
低い [ひくい]
|
|
interesting
|
おもしろい []
|
|
delicious
|
おいしい []
|
|
busy
|
忙しい [いそがし]
|
|
enjoyable
|
楽しい [たのしい]
|
|
white
|
白い [しろい]
|
|
black
|
黒い [くろい]
|
|
red
|
赤い [あかい]
|
|
blue
|
青い [あおい]
|
|
cherry blossom
|
桜 [さくら]
|
|
mountain
|
山 [やま]
|
|
town, city
|
町 [まち]
|
|
food
|
食べ物 [たべもの]
|
|
car
|
車 [くるま]
|
|
place
|
所 [ところ]
|
|
dormatory
|
寮 [りょう]
|
|
study
|
勉強 [べんきょう]
|
|
life
|
生活 [せいかつ]
|
|
work, business, (to work)
|
[お]仕事 (を する) [[お]しごと (を する)]
|
|
how
|
どう []
|
|
What kind of ~
|
どんな ~ []
|
|
Which one (of three or more)
|
どれ []
|
|
very
|
とても []
|
|
not so (used with negatives)
|
あまり []
|
|
and (used to connect sentences)
|
そして []
|
|
~, but ~
|
~ が, ~ []
|
|
How are you?
|
お元気ですか [おげんきですか]
|
|
Well,let me see. (pausing)
|
そうですね。 []
|
|
Have you got used to life in Japan yet?
|
日本の 生活に 慣れましたか。 [にほんの せいかつに なれましたか。]
|
|
Would you like another cup of [~]
|
[~], もう 一杯 いかがですか。 [[~], もう いっぱい いかがですか。]
|
|
No, thank you.
|
いいえ、けっこうです。 []
|
|
It's already [~], (isn't it?)
|
もう [~] ですね。 []
|
|
It's almost time to leave now.
|
そろそろ 失礼します。 [そろそろ しつれいします。]
|
|
Please come again.
|
また いらっしゃってい ください []
|
|
green
|
緑 [みどり]
|
|
purple
|
紫 [むらさき]
|
|
yellow
|
黄色 [きいろ]
|
|
brown
|
茶色 [ちゃいろ]
|
|
pink
|
ピンク []
|
|
orange
|
オレンジ []
|
|
grey
|
グレー []
|
|
beige
|
ベージュ []
|
|
sweet
|
甘い [あまい]
|
|
taste
|
味 [あじ]
|
|
hot (spicy)
|
辛い [からい]
|
|
bitter (taste)
|
苦い [にがい]
|
|
salty
|
塩辛い [しおからい]
|
|
sour
|
酸っぱい [すっぱい]
|
|
thick, strong (taste)
|
濃い [こい]
|
|
weak, thin (taste)
|
薄い [うすい]
|
|
to understand
|
わかる []
|
|
to have
|
ある []
|
|
like
|
好き[な] [すき[な]]
|
|
dislike
|
嫌い[な] [きらい[な]]
|
|
good at
|
上手[な] [じょうず[な]]
|
|
bad at
|
下手[な] [へた[な]]
|
|
a dish (cooked food), cooking
|
料理 [りょうり]
|
|
drinks
|
飲み物 [のみもの]
|
|
sport, (~ を する: to play sports)
|
スポーツ []
|
|
baseball
|
野球 [やきゅう]
|
|
dance (~ を する: to dance)
|
ダンス []
|
|
music
|
音楽 [おんがく]
|
|
song
|
歌 [うた]
|
|
Classical music
|
クラシック []
|
|
Jazz
|
ジャズ []
|
|
a concert
|
コンサート []
|
|
Karaoke
|
カラオケ []
|
|
Kabuki
|
歌舞伎 [かぶき]
|
|
picture, drawing
|
絵 [え]
|
|
letter, character
|
字 [じ]
|
|
Chinese characters
|
漢字 [かんじ]
|
|
Hiragana script
|
ひらがな []
|
|
Katakana script
|
かたかな []
|
|
Roman characters
|
ローマ字 [ローマじ]
|
|
small change
|
細かい お金 [こまかい おかね]
|
|
ticket
|
チケット []
|
|
time
|
時間 [じかん]
|
|
something to do, errand
|
用事 [ようじ]
|
|
appointment, promise
|
約束 [やくそく]
|
|
(someone else's) husband
|
ご主人 [ごしゅじん]
|
|
(my) husband
|
夫 ・ 主人 [おっと ・ しゅじん]
|
|
(someone else's) wife
|
奥さん [おくさん]
|
|
(my) wife
|
妻 ・ 家内 [つま ・ かない]
|
|
child
|
子ども [こども]
|
|
well, much
|
よく []
|
|
mostly, roughly
|
だいたい []
|
|
many, much
|
たくさん []
|
|
not at all (used with negatives)
|
全然 [ぜんぜん]
|
|
a little, a few
|
少し [すこし]
|
|
early ・ quickly, fast
|
早く ・ 速く [はやく ・ はやく]
|
|
because
|
~から []
|
|
Why?
|
どうして []
|
|
That's a pity./I'm sorry (to hear that).
|
残念です[ね] [ざんねんです[ね]]
|
|
I'm sorry
|
すみません []
|
|
Hello (Used when answering the phone.)
|
もしもし []
|
|
Won't you join me/us?
|
いっしょに いかがですか。 []
|
|
[~] is a bit difficult. (a euphemism used when declining an invitation).
|
[~は] ちょっと.....。 []
|
|
So you cannot (come)?
|
だめですか。 []
|
|
Please ask me again another time. (used when politely declining an invitation indirectly).
|
また今度お願いします。 [またこんどおねがいします。]
|
|
pop music
|
ポップス []
|
|
rock music
|
ロック []
|
|
Latin music
|
ラテン []
|
|
folk music
|
民謡 [みんよう]
|
|
Enka, traditional Japanese popular songs
|
演歌 [えんか]
|
|
a musical
|
ミュージカル []
|
|
Opera
|
オペラ []
|
|
a horror movie
|
ホラー []
|
|
animated film
|
アニメ []
|
|
documentary film
|
ドキュメンタリー []
|
|
romance
|
恋愛 [れんあい]
|
|
mystery film
|
ミステリー []
|
|
a classical work of literature
|
文芸 [ぶんげい]
|
|
war
|
戦争 [せんそう]
|
|
action (movie)
|
アクション []
|
|
comedy
|
喜劇 [きげき]
|
|
softball
|
ソフトボール []
|
|
rugby
|
ラグビー []
|
|
volleyball
|
バレーボール []
|
|
basketball
|
バスケットボール []
|
|
bowling
|
ボーリング []
|
|
skiing
|
スキー []
|
|
skating
|
スケート []
|
|
table tennis / ping-pong
|
卓球 ・ ピンポン [たっきゅう ・ ピンポン]
|
|
sumo
|
相撲 [すもう]
|
|
judo
|
柔道 [じゅうどう]
|
|
kendo, Japanese fencing
|
剣道 [けんどう]
|
|
swimming
|
水泳 [すいえい]
|
|
to exist, to be (referring to animate things)
|
います []
|
|
to exist, to be (referring to inanimate things)
|
あります []
|
|
various
|
いろいろ[な] []
|
|
a man
|
男の人 [おとこのひと]
|
|
a woman
|
女の人 [おんなのひと]
|
|
a boy
|
男の子 [おとこのこ]
|
|
a girl
|
女の子 [おんなのこ]
|
|
a dog
|
犬 [いぬ]
|
|
a cat
|
猫 [ねこ]
|
|
a tree, wood
|
木 [き]
|
|
a thing
|
物 [もの]
|
|
film
|
フィルム []
|
|
a battery
|
電池 [でんち]
|
|
a box
|
箱 [はこ]
|
|
a switch
|
スイッチ []
|
|
a refridgerator
|
冷蔵庫 [れいぞうこ]
|
|
a table
|
テーブル []
|
|
a bed
|
ベッド []
|
|
a shelf
|
棚 [たな]
|
|
a door
|
ドア []
|
|
a window
|
窓 [まど]
|
|
a postbox, mailbox
|
ポスト []
|
|
a building
|
ビル []
|
|
a park
|
公園 [こうえん]
|
|
a coffee shop
|
喫茶店 [きっさてん]
|
|
a book shop
|
本屋 [ほんや]
|
|
a ~shop
|
~屋 [~や]
|
|
a fixed place to catch buses, taxis, trains etc.
|
乗り場 [のりば]
|
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a prefecture
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県 [けん]
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on, above, over
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上 [うえ]
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under, below, beneath
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下 [した]
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front, before
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前 [まえ]
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back, behind
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うしろ []
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right [side]
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右 [{みぎ|う|ゆう}]
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left [side]
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左 [ひだり]
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in, inside
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中 [なか]
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outside
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外 [そと]
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next, next door
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隣 [となり]
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near, vicinity
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近く [ちかく]
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between, among
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間 [あいだ]
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~, ~, and so on
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~や ~[など] []
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the most ~ (いちばん うえ: the top)
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いちばん ~ []
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the -th shelf (だん is the counter for shelves).
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ー段目 [ーだんめ]
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Thank you.
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[どうも] すみません []
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chilli sauce
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チリソース []
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the back
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奥 [おく]
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spice corner
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スパイス コーナー []
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an entrance hall
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玄関 [げんかん]
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toilet
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トイレ []
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a bathroom
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風呂場 [ふろば]
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a washroom
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洗面所 [せんめんじょ]
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a kitchen
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台所 [だいどころ]
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a dining room
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食堂 [しょくどう]
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a living room
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居間 [いま]
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a bedroom
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寝室 [しんしつ]
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hallway
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廊下 [ろうか]
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a balcony
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ベランダ []
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