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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Electrons
have a negative electrical charge
Protons
have a positive electrical charge
What causes Lightening?
it is caused by moving electrons
Electrical current
the steady flow of electric charges, usually in a wire
Conductor
a material through which electricity can flow easily
Insulator
a material through which electricity cannot flow easily
Switch
part of a circuit that opens or closes the circuit & controls the flow of electricity
Volt
unit used to measure how strongly the electrons in a wire are pushed
Watt
a unit used to measure how fast electrical energy is used
1 Kilowatt
is the same as 1,000 watts
What are the two magnetic poles on a magnet?
North (N) and South (S)
Generator
device that uses a magnet to turn the drive shaft
Name 2 sources that can be used to turn a generator's drive shaft
1. moving water
2. burning coal