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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Sim medium is used to determine what?

Sulfur reduction, indole production, & motility

What enzymes are present during sulfur reduction?

Cysteine desulfurase


Thiosulfate reductase

Cysteine desulfurase is responsible for what?

Catalyzing sulfur hydrolysis

What are the products of sulfur hydrolysis?

Pyruvate & H2S

Thiosulfate reductase is responsible for what?

Catalyzing sulfur reduction

What are the end of products of sulfur reduction?

H2S

What amino acid indicates an indole reaction?

Tryptophan

What enzyme is present in an indole positive organism?

Tryptophanase

What is tryptophanase responsible for?

Hydrolyzing tryptophan into indole & pyruvate

What reagent is added after incubation for the indole production test?

Kovac’s reagent

If the reagent turns red it indicates the presence of what enzyme?

Tryptophanase

This is a SIM medium testing for sulfur reduction.


What is the result & interpretation of the organism on the left?

No black in the medium.


Sulfur is not reduced

This is a SIM medium testing for sulfur reduction?


What are the results & interpretation of the organism on the right?

Black in the medium.


Sulfur reduction


Motility is impossible to read

These are Indole Production Test Results in SIM Medium.


What are the results & interpretation of the organism on the right?

Red in alcohol layer of Kovac’s reagent, positive.


Organism produces tryptophanase & hydrolyzes tryptophan into indole & pyruvate

These are Indole Production Test Results in SIM Medium.


What’s the result & interpretation of the organism on the left?

Reagent color is unchanged, Negative.


Tryptophanase is absent & indole is not produced

These SIM tubes were testes for Motility.


What is the result & interpretation of the organism on the left?

No radiating growth, negative.


Nonmotile

These SIM tubes were tested for Motility.


What are the results & interpretation of the organism on the right?

Growth radiating outward from stab line, positive.


Motility